Bleeding Crimson

#9b1414

A red that is saturated. It is mid — the hardest range to put text on, either colour struggles.

Hex

#9b1414

RGB

155, 20, 20

OKLCh

44.2% 0.168 27.7°

CIELAB (D50)

33.6, 52.9, 39.3

What is true of this colour, and of no other

  • 15 other named colours sit within ΔE00 2 of it — this part of the space is crowded, and the names here are finer distinctions than most people make.
  • It uses 93% of the chroma sRGB can show at this lightness and hue — close enough to the boundary that a wider display would show it slightly more vividly.
  • As text on white it measures APCA Lc 87.1; on black, Lc -15.0. The sign is the polarity, which the WCAG ratio discards.
  • Built into an eleven-step scale, 10 of the 10 adjacent pairs stay ΔE00 2 apart — see the ramp.
  • protanopia and deuteranopia and tritanopia shift it by ΔE00 33.9 and 38.5 and 41.9 — no red cone.

Text on this colour

White text

8.39:1 — passes AA

Black text

2.50:1 — fails AA

White text is the better of the two at8.39:1. That is enough for body text.

The same colour, with one cone missing

As you see it

#9b1414

protanopia

#3b3b16 · ΔE00 33.9

deuteranopia

#595900 · ΔE00 38.5

tritanopia

#717100 · ΔE00 41.9

Run a whole palette through all three

The twelve nearest named colours

Ranked by CIEDE2000 — perceptual distance, not hex arithmetic. The closest isVampire Fiction at ΔE00 0.548: below 1.0 — an ordinary observer cannot tell these apart, even side by side. What the numbers mean.

7 of these have no page of their own: pages exist for the 4,961 colours the dataset marks as good names.