Red Herring

#dd1144

A red that is about as vivid as sRGB can show at this lightness. It is mid — the hardest range to put text on, either colour struggles.

Hex

#dd1144

RGB

221, 17, 68

OKLCh

57.3% 0.224 17.6°

CIELAB (D50)

48.1, 72.1, 30.9

What is true of this colour, and of no other

  • 10 other named colours sit within ΔE00 2 of it — this part of the space is crowded, and the names here are finer distinctions than most people make.
  • It uses 97% of the chroma sRGB can show at this lightness and hue — close enough to the boundary that a wider display would show it slightly more vividly.
  • As text on white it measures APCA Lc 71.9; on black, Lc -29.8. The sign is the polarity, which the WCAG ratio discards.
  • Built into an eleven-step scale, 10 of the 10 adjacent pairs stay ΔE00 2 apart — see the ramp.
  • protanopia and deuteranopia and tritanopia shift it by ΔE00 35.6 and 46.6 and 56.2 — no red cone.

Text on this colour

White text

4.96:1 — passes AA

Black text

4.24:1 — large text only

White text is the better of the two at4.96:1. That is enough for body text.

The same colour, with one cone missing

As you see it

#dd1144

protanopia

#535346 · ΔE00 35.6

deuteranopia

#80803a · ΔE00 46.6

tritanopia

#a2a200 · ΔE00 56.2

Run a whole palette through all three

The twelve nearest named colours

Ranked by CIEDE2000 — perceptual distance, not hex arithmetic. The closest isEternal Cherry at ΔE00 0.777: below 1.0 — an ordinary observer cannot tell these apart, even side by side. What the numbers mean.

7 of these have no page of their own: pages exist for the 4,961 colours the dataset marks as good names.