Cosmic Red

#da244b

A red that is saturated. It is mid — the hardest range to put text on, either colour struggles.

Hex

#da244b

RGB

218, 36, 75

OKLCh

57.7% 0.212 16.6°

CIELAB (D50)

48.6, 68.5, 27.2

What is true of this colour, and of no other

  • 8 other named colours sit within ΔE00 2 of it.
  • It uses 92% of the chroma sRGB can show at this lightness and hue — close enough to the boundary that a wider display would show it slightly more vividly.
  • As text on white it measures APCA Lc 71.7; on black, Lc -30.0. The sign is the polarity, which the WCAG ratio discards.
  • Built into an eleven-step scale, 10 of the 10 adjacent pairs stay ΔE00 2 apart — see the ramp.
  • protanopia and deuteranopia and tritanopia shift it by ΔE00 33.8 and 45.0 and 55.7 — no red cone.

Text on this colour

White text

4.84:1 — passes AA

Black text

4.34:1 — large text only

White text is the better of the two at4.84:1. That is enough for body text.

The same colour, with one cone missing

As you see it

#da244b

protanopia

#57574c · ΔE00 33.8

deuteranopia

#818142 · ΔE00 45.0

tritanopia

#a1a100 · ΔE00 55.7

Run a whole palette through all three

The twelve nearest named colours

Ranked by CIEDE2000 — perceptual distance, not hex arithmetic. The closest isRed Prickly Pear at ΔE00 0.834: below 1.0 — an ordinary observer cannot tell these apart, even side by side. What the numbers mean.

7 of these have no page of their own: pages exist for the 4,961 colours the dataset marks as good names.