Cigar

#7d4e38

An orange that is nearly neutral — the hue shows only against a true grey. It is mid — the hardest range to put text on, either colour struggles.

Hex

#7d4e38

RGB

125, 78, 56

OKLCh

47.2% 0.072 45.6°

CIELAB (D50)

38.3, 18.6, 21.6

What is true of this colour, and of no other

  • 6 other named colours sit within ΔE00 2 of it.
  • It uses 54% of the chroma sRGB can show at this lightness and hue.
  • As text on white it measures APCA Lc 83.9; on black, Lc -18.1. The sign is the polarity, which the WCAG ratio discards.
  • Built into an eleven-step scale, 10 of the 10 adjacent pairs stay ΔE00 2 apart — see the ramp.
  • protanopia and deuteranopia and tritanopia shift it by ΔE00 20.8 and 21.1 and 25.4 — no red cone.

Text on this colour

White text

6.96:1 — passes AA

Black text

3.02:1 — large text only

White text is the better of the two at6.96:1. That is enough for body text.

The same colour, with one cone missing

As you see it

#7d4e38

protanopia

#555538 · ΔE00 20.8

deuteranopia

#5f5f36 · ΔE00 21.1

tritanopia

#686800 · ΔE00 25.4

Run a whole palette through all three

The twelve nearest named colours

Ranked by CIEDE2000 — perceptual distance, not hex arithmetic. The closest isLeather Satchel at ΔE00 0.627: below 1.0 — an ordinary observer cannot tell these apart, even side by side. What the numbers mean.

  • Leather SatchelΔE00 0.627 · #7c4f3a
  • Cheeky ChestnutΔE00 1.201 · #7b4d3a
  • Witch WoodΔE00 1.376 · #7c4a33
  • Chocolate BonbonΔE00 1.499 · #7e4f35
  • Curry BrownΔE00 1.787 · #845038
  • Walnut WoodΔE00 1.943 · #774e37
  • Sencha BrownΔE00 2.046 · #824b35
  • Nougat BrownΔE00 2.066 · #7c503f
  • Éclair au ChocolatΔE00 2.093 · #7e4930
  • Egyptian JasperΔE00 2.16 · #7a4b3a
  • Tortoise ShellΔE00 2.342 · #7c4937
  • Riding BootsΔE00 2.548 · #734a35

11 of these have no page of their own: pages exist for the 4,961 colours the dataset marks as good names.