Blue Triumph

#4376ab

A blue that is muted. It is mid — the hardest range to put text on, either colour struggles.

Hex

#4376ab

RGB

67, 118, 171

OKLCh

55.4% 0.100 250.9°

CIELAB (D50)

47.9, -5.0, -34.0

What is true of this colour, and of no other

  • 13 other named colours sit within ΔE00 2 of it — this part of the space is crowded, and the names here are finer distinctions than most people make.
  • It uses 62% of the chroma sRGB can show at this lightness and hue.
  • As text on white it measures APCA Lc 72.8; on black, Lc -28.9. The sign is the polarity, which the WCAG ratio discards.
  • Built into an eleven-step scale, 10 of the 10 adjacent pairs stay ΔE00 2 apart — see the ramp.
  • protanopia and deuteranopia and tritanopia shift it by ΔE00 13.3 and 12.5 and 11.3 — no red cone.

Text on this colour

White text

4.75:1 — passes AA

Black text

4.42:1 — large text only

White text is the better of the two at4.75:1. That is enough for body text.

The same colour, with one cone missing

As you see it

#4376ab

protanopia

#7272ab · ΔE00 13.3

deuteranopia

#6a6aac · ΔE00 12.5

tritanopia

#6161e5 · ΔE00 11.3

Run a whole palette through all three

The twelve nearest named colours

Ranked by CIEDE2000 — perceptual distance, not hex arithmetic. The closest isField Blue at ΔE00 0.491: below 1.0 — an ordinary observer cannot tell these apart, even side by side. What the numbers mean.

  • Field BlueΔE00 0.491 · #4477aa
  • Viennese BlueΔE00 0.868 · #4278af
  • Sail OnΔE00 0.906 · #4575ad
  • Co PilotΔE00 1.109 · #4978a9
  • SleepΔE00 1.171 · #4579ac
  • PetrelΔE00 1.262 · #4076b4
  • AthensΔE00 1.277 · #3f74b1
  • Flat BlueΔE00 1.437 · #3c73a8
  • Billycart BlueΔE00 1.677 · #4c77a4
  • Decoration BlueΔE00 1.705 · #3f74a3
  • North Atlantic BreezeΔE00 1.821 · #3676b5
  • Sage Blossom BlueΔE00 1.874 · #4e78a9

11 of these have no page of their own: pages exist for the 4,961 colours the dataset marks as good names.