HueComb

Vitamin C

#ff9900

An orange that is saturated. It is light — black text sits on it comfortably, white text does not.

Hex

#ff9900

RGB

255, 153, 0

OKLCh

77.2% 0.174 64.6°

CIELAB (D50)

72.9, 33.4, 77.6

What is true of this colour, and of no other

  • 15 other named colours sit within ΔE00 2 of it — this part of the space is crowded, and the names here are finer distinctions than most people make.
  • It sits exactly on the sRGB boundary: at this lightness and hue the gamut has nothing left, and a wider display would show a more colourful version of it.
  • As text on white it measures APCA Lc 41.5; on black, Lc -60.7. The sign is the polarity, which the WCAG ratio discards.
  • Built into an eleven-step scale, 10 of the 10 adjacent pairs stay ΔE00 2 apart — see the ramp.
  • protanopia and deuteranopia and tritanopia shift it by ΔE00 26.4 and 26.7 and 28.1 — no red cone.

Text on this colour

White text

2.14:1 — fails AA

Black text

9.81:1 — passes AA

Black text is the better of the two at9.81:1. That is enough for body text.

As text on white, it needs to change

#ad6600 is the nearest colour of the same hue that passes AA on white, at 4.50:1. Only the lightness moved, and some saturation was given up to stay inside sRGB.

Try it against your own background

The same colour, with one cone missing

As you see it

#ff9900

protanopia

#a9a909 · ΔE00 26.4

deuteranopia

#bfbf00 · ΔE00 26.7

tritanopia

#d3d300 · ΔE00 28.1

Run a whole palette through all three

The twelve nearest named colours

Ranked by CIEDE2000 — perceptual distance, not hex arithmetic. The closest isZambia at ΔE00 0.536: below 1.0 — an ordinary observer cannot tell these apart, even side by side. What the numbers mean.

  • ZambiaΔE00 0.536 · #ff990e
  • Hephaestus GoldΔE00 0.682 · #ff9911
  • Jack-OΔE00 0.821 · #fb9902
  • AromangoΔE00 1.107 · #f9970c
  • Clementine EarringΔE00 1.122 · #ff9d0a
  • Sunset BoulevardΔE00 1.174 · #ff9607
  • Barcelona OrangeΔE00 1.304 · #ff9500
  • Orange FruitΔE00 1.399 · #fe9e13
  • Radiant YellowΔE00 1.574 · #fc9e21
  • Cheese PleaseΔE00 1.635 · #ff9613
  • DodgeRoll GoldΔE00 1.639 · #f79a12
  • Merin’s FireΔE00 1.849 · #ff9408

10 of these have no page of their own: pages exist for the 4,961 colours the dataset marks as good names.