Vanilla Cream

#f8e3ab

A yellow that is nearly neutral — the hue shows only against a true grey. It is very light — it works as a page background, not as text.

Hex

#f8e3ab

RGB

248, 227, 171

OKLCh

92.0% 0.075 89.9°

CIELAB (D50)

91.0, 1.5, 30.2

What is true of this colour, and of no other

  • 39 other named colours sit within ΔE00 2 of it — this part of the space is crowded, and the names here are finer distinctions than most people make.
  • It uses 74% of the chroma sRGB can show at this lightness and hue.
  • As text on white it measures APCA Lc 13.3; on black, Lc -90.6. The sign is the polarity, which the WCAG ratio discards.
  • Built into an eleven-step scale, 10 of the 10 adjacent pairs stay ΔE00 2 apart — see the ramp.
  • protanopia and deuteranopia and tritanopia shift it by ΔE00 6.8 and 6.9 and 17.6 — no red cone.

Text on this colour

White text

1.27:1 — fails AA

Black text

16.57:1 — passes AA

Black text is the better of the two at16.57:1. That is enough for body text.

As text on white, it needs to change

#887540 is the nearest colour of the same hue that passes AA on white, at 4.50:1. Only the lightness moved.

Try it against your own background

The same colour, with one cone missing

As you see it

#f8e3ab

protanopia

#e5e5ab · ΔE00 6.8

deuteranopia

#e9e9aa · ΔE00 6.9

tritanopia

#eeee00 · ΔE00 17.6

Run a whole palette through all three

The twelve nearest named colours

Ranked by CIEDE2000 — perceptual distance, not hex arithmetic. The closest isOpen Sesame at ΔE00 0.395: below 1.0 — an ordinary observer cannot tell these apart, even side by side. What the numbers mean.

  • Open SesameΔE00 0.395 · #f8e2a9
  • VisionaryΔE00 0.738 · #f6e0a9
  • Glad YellowΔE00 0.813 · #f5e1ac
  • Angelic YellowΔE00 0.88 · #f4dfa7
  • Optimistic YellowΔE00 0.951 · #f5e1a6
  • Gold StrandΔE00 1.033 · #f3dfa6
  • Sun DustΔE00 1.101 · #f6e0a4
  • Khaki CoreΔE00 1.106 · #fbe4af
  • Banana ManiaΔE00 1.113 · #fbe7b2
  • Gold ThreadΔE00 1.166 · #fee8b0
  • Lemon FillingΔE00 1.303 · #f9e4a6
  • North StarΔE00 1.322 · #f2dea4

10 of these have no page of their own: pages exist for the 4,961 colours the dataset marks as good names.