A Smell of Bakery

#f3e9d9

A neutral that has no useful hue — it reads as a grey. It is very light — it works as a page background, not as text.

Hex

#f3e9d9

RGB

243, 233, 217

OKLCh

93.8% 0.024 79.7°

CIELAB (D50)

92.8, 1.5, 9.1

What is true of this colour, and of no other

  • 132 other named colours sit within ΔE00 2 of it — this part of the space is crowded, and the names here are finer distinctions than most people make.
  • It uses 42% of the chroma sRGB can show at this lightness and hue.
  • As text on white it measures APCA Lc 9.9; on black, Lc -94.3. The sign is the polarity, which the WCAG ratio discards.
  • Built into an eleven-step scale, 10 of the 10 adjacent pairs stay ΔE00 2 apart — see the ramp.
  • protanopia and deuteranopia and tritanopia shift it by ΔE00 5.1 and 5.4 and 13.2 — no red cone.

Text on this colour

White text

1.20:1 — fails AA

Black text

17.47:1 — passes AA

Black text is the better of the two at17.47:1. That is enough for body text.

As text on white, it needs to change

#7e7667 is the nearest colour of the same hue that passes AA on white, at 4.50:1. Only the lightness moved.

Try it against your own background

The same colour, with one cone missing

As you see it

#f3e9d9

protanopia

#eaead9 · ΔE00 5.1

deuteranopia

#ececd9 · ΔE00 5.4

tritanopia

#eeeeb3 · ΔE00 13.2

Run a whole palette through all three

The twelve nearest named colours

Ranked by CIEDE2000 — perceptual distance, not hex arithmetic. The closest isGrey Linnet Egg at ΔE00 0.463: below 1.0 — an ordinary observer cannot tell these apart, even side by side. What the numbers mean.

  • Grey Linnet EggΔE00 0.463 · #f2e8d7
  • HorchataΔE00 0.49 · #f2e9d9
  • String BallΔE00 0.552 · #f1e8d8
  • Chenille SpreadΔE00 0.601 · #f1e7d6
  • Parchment PaperΔE00 0.693 · #f0e7d8
  • Modern IvoryΔE00 0.769 · #f5ecdc
  • Elegant IvoryΔE00 0.771 · #f1e6d6
  • Medici IvoryΔE00 0.795 · #f3e9d7
  • Ballet WhiteΔE00 0.819 · #f2e7d8
  • PristineΔE00 0.844 · #f2e8da
  • Baseball BaseΔE00 0.861 · #f4eadc
  • Rice BowlΔE00 0.921 · #f1e7d5

11 of these have no page of their own: pages exist for the 4,961 colours the dataset marks as good names.