Under the Sun
#efd100
A yellow that is saturated. It is very light — it works as a page background, not as text.
Hex
#efd100
RGB
239, 209, 0
OKLCh
86.0% 0.178 98.7°
CIELAB (D50)
84.4, -0.9, 83.7
What is true of this colour, and of no other
- 12 other named colours sit within ΔE00 2 of it — this part of the space is crowded, and the names here are finer distinctions than most people make.
- It sits exactly on the sRGB boundary: at this lightness and hue the gamut has nothing left, and a wider display would show a more colourful version of it.
- As text on white it measures APCA Lc 24.0; on black, Lc -79.1. The sign is the polarity, which the WCAG ratio discards.
- Built into an eleven-step scale, 10 of the 10 adjacent pairs stay ΔE00 2 apart — see the ramp.
- protanopia and deuteranopia and tritanopia shift it by ΔE00 7.2 and 7.2 and 7.4 — no red cone.
Text on this colour
White text
1.52:1 — fails AA
Black text
13.79:1 — passes AA
Black text is the better of the two at13.79:1. That is enough for body text.
As text on white, it needs to change
#887600 is the nearest colour of the same hue that passes AA on white, at 4.50:1. Only the lightness moved, and some saturation was given up to stay inside sRGB.
The same colour, with one cone missing
As you see it
#efd100
protanopia
#d5d503 · ΔE00 7.2
deuteranopia
#dada00 · ΔE00 7.2
tritanopia
#e0e000 · ΔE00 7.4
The twelve nearest named colours
Ranked by CIEDE2000 — perceptual distance, not hex arithmetic. The closest isSafety Yellow at ΔE00 0.512: below 1.0 — an ordinary observer cannot tell these apart, even side by side. What the numbers mean.
- Safety YellowΔE00 0.512 · #eed202
- Yellow MellowΔE00 0.792 · #f0d31e
- Thick YellowΔE00 0.983 · #f1d512
- Ancient YellowΔE00 1.138 · #eecd00
- The End Is BeerΔE00 1.423 · #eed508
- Tau Light OchreΔE00 1.457 · #f7d60d
- Wild HoneyΔE00 1.46 · #eecc00
- Gouda GoldΔE00 1.59 · #eecc11
- Ripe LemonΔE00 1.624 · #f4d81c
- YellowlΔE00 1.671 · #f3d80e
- TartrazineΔE00 1.833 · #f7d917
- ValkyrieΔE00 1.968 · #eecc22
10 of these have no page of their own: pages exist for the 4,961 colours the dataset marks as good names.