Breath of Fire

#ee0011

A red that is about as vivid as sRGB can show at this lightness. It is mid — the hardest range to put text on, either colour struggles.

Hex

#ee0011

RGB

238, 0, 17

OKLCh

59.7% 0.244 28.1°

CIELAB (D50)

50.8, 76.8, 61.5

What is true of this colour, and of no other

  • 7 other named colours sit within ΔE00 2 of it.
  • It sits exactly on the sRGB boundary: at this lightness and hue the gamut has nothing left, and a wider display would show a more colourful version of it.
  • As text on white it measures APCA Lc 68.4; on black, Lc -33.3. The sign is the polarity, which the WCAG ratio discards.
  • Built into an eleven-step scale, 10 of the 10 adjacent pairs stay ΔE00 2 apart — see the ramp.
  • protanopia and deuteranopia and tritanopia shift it by ΔE00 43.5 and 46.8 and 51.4 — no red cone.

Text on this colour

White text

4.52:1 — passes AA

Black text

4.64:1 — passes AA

Black text is the better of the two at4.64:1. That is enough for body text.

The same colour, with one cone missing

As you see it

#ee0011

protanopia

#575718 · ΔE00 43.5

deuteranopia

#898900 · ΔE00 46.8

tritanopia

#aeae00 · ΔE00 51.4

Run a whole palette through all three

The twelve nearest named colours

Ranked by CIEDE2000 — perceptual distance, not hex arithmetic. The closest isRoman Empire Red at ΔE00 0.685: below 1.0 — an ordinary observer cannot tell these apart, even side by side. What the numbers mean.

6 of these have no page of their own: pages exist for the 4,961 colours the dataset marks as good names.