Persian Red

#cc3333

A red that is saturated. It is mid — the hardest range to put text on, either colour struggles.

Hex

#cc3333

RGB

204, 51, 51

OKLCh

55.9% 0.190 25.9°

CIELAB (D50)

47.0, 59.9, 38.7

What is true of this colour, and of no other

  • 9 other named colours sit within ΔE00 2 of it.
  • It uses 84% of the chroma sRGB can show at this lightness and hue.
  • As text on white it measures APCA Lc 74.0; on black, Lc -27.7. The sign is the polarity, which the WCAG ratio discards.
  • Built into an eleven-step scale, 10 of the 10 adjacent pairs stay ΔE00 2 apart — see the ramp.
  • protanopia and deuteranopia and tritanopia shift it by ΔE00 36.6 and 42.3 and 48.4 — no red cone.

Text on this colour

White text

5.14:1 — passes AA

Black text

4.09:1 — large text only

White text is the better of the two at5.14:1. That is enough for body text.

The same colour, with one cone missing

As you see it

#cc3333

protanopia

#585835 · ΔE00 36.6

deuteranopia

#7c7c27 · ΔE00 42.3

tritanopia

#989800 · ΔE00 48.4

Run a whole palette through all three

The twelve nearest named colours

Ranked by CIEDE2000 — perceptual distance, not hex arithmetic. The closest isSmouldering Red at ΔE00 0.442: below 1.0 — an ordinary observer cannot tell these apart, even side by side. What the numbers mean.

5 of these have no page of their own: pages exist for the 4,961 colours the dataset marks as good names.