Dark Orange

#c65102

An orange that is saturated. It is mid — the hardest range to put text on, either colour struggles.

Hex

#c65102

RGB

198, 81, 2

OKLCh

58.0% 0.166 44.8°

CIELAB (D50)

50.1, 45.6, 59.8

What is true of this colour, and of no other

  • 4 other named colours sit within ΔE00 2 of it.
  • It sits exactly on the sRGB boundary: at this lightness and hue the gamut has nothing left, and a wider display would show a more colourful version of it.
  • As text on white it measures APCA Lc 71.0; on black, Lc -30.7. The sign is the polarity, which the WCAG ratio discards.
  • Built into an eleven-step scale, 10 of the 10 adjacent pairs stay ΔE00 2 apart — see the ramp.
  • protanopia and deuteranopia and tritanopia shift it by ΔE00 32.7 and 33.6 and 36.3 — no red cone.

Text on this colour

White text

4.59:1 — passes AA

Black text

4.58:1 — passes AA

White text is the better of the two at4.59:1. That is enough for body text.

The same colour, with one cone missing

As you see it

#c65102

protanopia

#676708 · ΔE00 32.7

deuteranopia

#828200 · ΔE00 33.6

tritanopia

#999900 · ΔE00 36.3

Run a whole palette through all three

The twelve nearest named colours

Ranked by CIEDE2000 — perceptual distance, not hex arithmetic. The closest isRust Orange at ΔE00 1.012: between 1 and 2 — a trained eye spots it when the two touch; nobody spots it across a room. What the numbers mean.

  • Rust OrangeΔE00 1.012 · #c45508
  • Orange RufousΔE00 1.447 · #c05200
  • Crustose LichenΔE00 1.591 · #c04e01
  • Burnt OrangeΔE00 1.827 · #cc5500
  • Hot BologneseΔE00 2.018 · #cc5511
  • BloodhoundΔE00 2.328 · #bb5511
  • Grieving DaylilyΔE00 2.353 · #c3571d
  • TennéΔE00 2.423 · #cd5700
  • Rusty OrangeΔE00 2.69 · #cd5909
  • Brick OrangeΔE00 2.745 · #c14a09
  • Sebright ChickenΔE00 2.895 · #bd5701
  • Obscure OrangeΔE00 2.915 · #bb5500

11 of these have no page of their own: pages exist for the 4,961 colours the dataset marks as good names.