Vampire Bite

#c40233

A red that is saturated. It is mid — the hardest range to put text on, either colour struggles.

Hex

#c40233

RGB

196, 2, 51

OKLCh

52.0% 0.208 19.7°

CIELAB (D50)

42.0, 66.8, 32.8

What is true of this colour, and of no other

  • 12 other named colours sit within ΔE00 2 of it — this part of the space is crowded, and the names here are finer distinctions than most people make.
  • It sits exactly on the sRGB boundary: at this lightness and hue the gamut has nothing left, and a wider display would show a more colourful version of it.
  • As text on white it measures APCA Lc 78.1; on black, Lc -23.6. The sign is the polarity, which the WCAG ratio discards.
  • Built into an eleven-step scale, 10 of the 10 adjacent pairs stay ΔE00 2 apart — see the ramp.
  • protanopia and deuteranopia and tritanopia shift it by ΔE00 35.5 and 44.7 and 52.5 — no red cone.

Text on this colour

White text

6.17:1 — passes AA

Black text

3.40:1 — large text only

White text is the better of the two at6.17:1. That is enough for body text.

The same colour, with one cone missing

As you see it

#c40233

protanopia

#474735 · ΔE00 35.5

deuteranopia

#707028 · ΔE00 44.7

tritanopia

#8f8f00 · ΔE00 52.5

Run a whole palette through all three

The twelve nearest named colours

Ranked by CIEDE2000 — perceptual distance, not hex arithmetic. The closest isPomodoro at ΔE00 0.286: below 1.0 — an ordinary observer cannot tell these apart, even side by side. What the numbers mean.

7 of these have no page of their own: pages exist for the 4,961 colours the dataset marks as good names.