Poppy

#c23c47

A red that is saturated. It is mid — the hardest range to put text on, either colour struggles.

Hex

#c23c47

RGB

194, 60, 71

OKLCh

55.4% 0.170 20.2°

CIELAB (D50)

46.5, 54.4, 25.7

What is true of this colour, and of no other

  • 14 other named colours sit within ΔE00 2 of it — this part of the space is crowded, and the names here are finer distinctions than most people make.
  • It uses 76% of the chroma sRGB can show at this lightness and hue.
  • As text on white it measures APCA Lc 74.8; on black, Lc -27.0. The sign is the polarity, which the WCAG ratio discards.
  • Built into an eleven-step scale, 10 of the 10 adjacent pairs stay ΔE00 2 apart — see the ramp.
  • protanopia and deuteranopia and tritanopia shift it by ΔE00 32.2 and 39.4 and 49.2 — no red cone.

Text on this colour

White text

5.21:1 — passes AA

Black text

4.03:1 — large text only

White text is the better of the two at5.21:1. That is enough for body text.

The same colour, with one cone missing

As you see it

#c23c47

protanopia

#595948 · ΔE00 32.2

deuteranopia

#797940 · ΔE00 39.4

tritanopia

#929200 · ΔE00 49.2

Run a whole palette through all three

The twelve nearest named colours

Ranked by CIEDE2000 — perceptual distance, not hex arithmetic. The closest isRococco Red at ΔE00 0.642: below 1.0 — an ordinary observer cannot tell these apart, even side by side. What the numbers mean.

  • Rococco RedΔE00 0.642 · #c33846
  • Precious PeonyΔE00 0.984 · #bd4048
  • Watermelon RedΔE00 1.059 · #bf4147
  • Striking RedΔE00 1.399 · #c03543
  • Calypso BerryΔE00 1.417 · #c53a4b
  • Red IconΔE00 1.543 · #c93543
  • Fire-Breathing DragonΔE00 1.586 · #bf3747
  • Chinese SafflowerΔE00 1.695 · #b94047
  • Bloody SafflowerΔE00 1.752 · #c53d43
  • C-3POΔE00 1.799 · #c33140
  • Infrared FlushΔE00 1.903 · #cc3344
  • Dragon’s BloodΔE00 1.926 · #b84048

11 of these have no page of their own: pages exist for the 4,961 colours the dataset marks as good names.