Bolognese

#bb4400

An orange that is saturated. It is mid — the hardest range to put text on, either colour struggles.

Hex

#bb4400

RGB

187, 68, 0

OKLCh

54.5% 0.166 41.6°

CIELAB (D50)

45.9, 47.2, 57.2

What is true of this colour, and of no other

  • 3 other named colours sit within ΔE00 2 of it.
  • It sits exactly on the sRGB boundary: at this lightness and hue the gamut has nothing left, and a wider display would show a more colourful version of it.
  • As text on white it measures APCA Lc 75.5; on black, Lc -26.2. The sign is the polarity, which the WCAG ratio discards.
  • Built into an eleven-step scale, 10 of the 10 adjacent pairs stay ΔE00 2 apart — see the ramp.
  • protanopia and deuteranopia and tritanopia shift it by ΔE00 33.2 and 34.3 and 37.4 — no red cone.

Text on this colour

White text

5.33:1 — passes AA

Black text

3.94:1 — large text only

White text is the better of the two at5.33:1. That is enough for body text.

The same colour, with one cone missing

As you see it

#bb4400

protanopia

#5c5c06 · ΔE00 33.2

deuteranopia

#787800 · ΔE00 34.3

tritanopia

#8f8f00 · ΔE00 37.4

Run a whole palette through all three

The twelve nearest named colours

Ranked by CIEDE2000 — perceptual distance, not hex arithmetic. The closest isCopper Hopper at ΔE00 1.266: between 1 and 2 — a trained eye spots it when the two touch; nobody spots it across a room. What the numbers mean.

7 of these have no page of their own: pages exist for the 4,961 colours the dataset marks as good names.