Red Inferno

#bb1e1e

A red that is saturated. It is mid — the hardest range to put text on, either colour struggles.

Hex

#bb1e1e

RGB

187, 30, 30

OKLCh

51.1% 0.191 27.4°

CIELAB (D50)

41.3, 60.1, 43.5

What is true of this colour, and of no other

  • 17 other named colours sit within ΔE00 2 of it — this part of the space is crowded, and the names here are finer distinctions than most people make.
  • It uses 92% of the chroma sRGB can show at this lightness and hue — close enough to the boundary that a wider display would show it slightly more vividly.
  • As text on white it measures APCA Lc 79.6; on black, Lc -22.2. The sign is the polarity, which the WCAG ratio discards.
  • Built into an eleven-step scale, 10 of the 10 adjacent pairs stay ΔE00 2 apart — see the ramp.
  • protanopia and deuteranopia and tritanopia shift it by ΔE00 36.9 and 42.0 and 46.5 — no red cone.

Text on this colour

White text

6.33:1 — passes AA

Black text

3.32:1 — large text only

White text is the better of the two at6.33:1. That is enough for body text.

The same colour, with one cone missing

As you see it

#bb1e1e

protanopia

#494921 · ΔE00 36.9

deuteranopia

#6e6e07 · ΔE00 42.0

tritanopia

#898900 · ΔE00 46.5

Run a whole palette through all three

The twelve nearest named colours

Ranked by CIEDE2000 — perceptual distance, not hex arithmetic. The closest isCrisis Red at ΔE00 0.758: below 1.0 — an ordinary observer cannot tell these apart, even side by side. What the numbers mean.

9 of these have no page of their own: pages exist for the 4,961 colours the dataset marks as good names.