Light Brown

#b5651d

An orange that is muted. It is mid — the hardest range to put text on, either colour struggles.

Hex

#b5651d

RGB

181, 101, 29

OKLCh

58.7% 0.130 56.8°

CIELAB (D50)

51.5, 29.4, 51.7

What is true of this colour, and of no other

  • 4 other named colours sit within ΔE00 2 of it.
  • It uses 91% of the chroma sRGB can show at this lightness and hue — close enough to the boundary that a wider display would show it slightly more vividly.
  • As text on white it measures APCA Lc 69.6; on black, Lc -32.1. The sign is the polarity, which the WCAG ratio discards.
  • Built into an eleven-step scale, 10 of the 10 adjacent pairs stay ΔE00 2 apart — see the ramp.
  • protanopia and deuteranopia and tritanopia shift it by ΔE00 25.1 and 25.9 and 27.9 — no red cone.

Text on this colour

White text

4.34:1 — large text only

Black text

4.84:1 — passes AA

Black text is the better of the two at4.84:1. That is enough for body text.

As text on white, it needs to change

#b26219 is the nearest colour of the same hue that passes AA on white, at 4.50:1. Only the lightness moved.

Try it against your own background

The same colour, with one cone missing

As you see it

#b5651d

protanopia

#72721f · ΔE00 25.1

deuteranopia

#83830f · ΔE00 25.9

tritanopia

#939300 · ΔE00 27.9

Run a whole palette through all three

The twelve nearest named colours

Ranked by CIEDE2000 — perceptual distance, not hex arithmetic. The closest isDirty Brown at ΔE00 0.157: below 1.0 — an ordinary observer cannot tell these apart, even side by side. What the numbers mean.

  • Dirty BrownΔE00 0.157 · #b5651e
  • Honey GingerΔE00 1.625 · #ba6219
  • Shutter CopperΔE00 1.762 · #bb6622
  • Sugar Coated AlmondΔE00 1.833 · #bb6611
  • Polished CopperΔE00 2.139 · #b66325
  • Monkey KingΔE00 2.265 · #bf6414
  • Pumpkin SpiceΔE00 2.392 · #b2691a
  • Super Leaf BrownΔE00 2.44 · #ba5e0f
  • Hardy ClayΔE00 2.443 · #b56c23
  • Orangish BrownΔE00 2.529 · #b25f03
  • Brown AlpacaΔE00 2.543 · #b86d29
  • Hawaiian SunsetΔE00 2.581 · #c06714

10 of these have no page of their own: pages exist for the 4,961 colours the dataset marks as good names.