Violet Velvet
#b19cd9
A violet that is muted. It is light — black text sits on it comfortably, white text does not.
Hex
#b19cd9
RGB
177, 156, 217
OKLCh
73.3% 0.089 300.0°
CIELAB (D50)
67.9, 17.1, -28.4
What is true of this colour, and of no other
- One other named colour sits within ΔE00 2 of it.
- It uses 55% of the chroma sRGB can show at this lightness and hue.
- As text on white it measures APCA Lc 47.9; on black, Lc -54.1. The sign is the polarity, which the WCAG ratio discards.
- Built into an eleven-step scale, 10 of the 10 adjacent pairs stay ΔE00 2 apart — see the ramp.
- protanopia and deuteranopia and tritanopia shift it by ΔE00 6.1 and 5.7 and 22.4 — no red cone.
Text on this colour
White text
2.43:1 — fails AA
Black text
8.63:1 — passes AA
Black text is the better of the two at8.63:1. That is enough for body text.
As text on white, it needs to change
#816da6 is the nearest colour of the same hue that passes AA on white, at 4.50:1. Only the lightness moved.
The same colour, with one cone missing
As you see it
#b19cd9
protanopia
#9f9fd9 · ΔE00 6.1
deuteranopia
#a3a3d9 · ΔE00 5.7
tritanopia
#a7a7a4 · ΔE00 22.4
The twelve nearest named colours
Ranked by CIEDE2000 — perceptual distance, not hex arithmetic. The closest isBiloba Flower at ΔE00 1.404: between 1 and 2 — a trained eye spots it when the two touch; nobody spots it across a room. What the numbers mean.
- Biloba FlowerΔE00 1.404 · #ae99d2
- Gorgeous HydrangeaΔE00 3.195 · #a495cb
- Imperial LilacΔE00 3.348 · #a99fcf
- Distinct PurpleΔE00 3.688 · #a294c9
- Dreamy Candy ForestΔE00 3.689 · #b195e4
- Grape ArbourΔE00 3.817 · #a598c7
- Purple PremiereΔE00 3.877 · #b9a0d2
- Grape IllusionΔE00 3.904 · #b4a6d5
- Ariel’s DelightΔE00 3.941 · #b2a5d3
- Milky LavenderΔE00 3.976 · #aea3d0
- PuturpleΔE00 4.125 · #ada2ce
- Enchanted LavenderΔE00 4.134 · #bfa3d9
9 of these have no page of their own: pages exist for the 4,961 colours the dataset marks as good names.