Garfield

#a75429

An orange that is muted. It is mid — the hardest range to put text on, either colour struggles.

Hex

#a75429

RGB

167, 84, 41

OKLCh

54.0% 0.123 45.9°

CIELAB (D50)

45.8, 32.6, 40.3

What is true of this colour, and of no other

  • 5 other named colours sit within ΔE00 2 of it.
  • It uses 81% of the chroma sRGB can show at this lightness and hue.
  • As text on white it measures APCA Lc 76.0; on black, Lc -25.7. The sign is the polarity, which the WCAG ratio discards.
  • Built into an eleven-step scale, 10 of the 10 adjacent pairs stay ΔE00 2 apart — see the ramp.
  • protanopia and deuteranopia and tritanopia shift it by ΔE00 26.8 and 28.4 and 31.8 — no red cone.

Text on this colour

White text

5.33:1 — passes AA

Black text

3.94:1 — large text only

White text is the better of the two at5.33:1. That is enough for body text.

The same colour, with one cone missing

As you see it

#a75429

protanopia

#62622a · ΔE00 26.8

deuteranopia

#747421 · ΔE00 28.4

tritanopia

#858500 · ΔE00 31.8

Run a whole palette through all three

The twelve nearest named colours

Ranked by CIEDE2000 — perceptual distance, not hex arithmetic. The closest isSpicy Cinnamon at ΔE00 1.801: between 1 and 2 — a trained eye spots it when the two touch; nobody spots it across a room. What the numbers mean.

8 of these have no page of their own: pages exist for the 4,961 colours the dataset marks as good names.