Grey Area

#8f9394

A neutral that has no useful hue — it reads as a grey. It is light — black text sits on it comfortably, white text does not.

Hex

#8f9394

RGB

143, 147, 148

OKLCh

66.0% 0.005 214.3°

CIELAB (D50)

60.6, -1.4, -1.1

What is true of this colour, and of no other

  • 12 other named colours sit within ΔE00 2 of it — this part of the space is crowded, and the names here are finer distinctions than most people make.
  • It uses almost none of the chroma available here: this is a grey with a trace of hue rather than a colour.
  • As text on white it measures APCA Lc 58.0; on black, Lc -43.7. The sign is the polarity, which the WCAG ratio discards.
  • Built into an eleven-step scale, 10 of the 10 adjacent pairs stay ΔE00 2 apart — see the ramp.
  • tritanopia shifts it by ΔE00 7.1 — no blue cone.

Text on this colour

White text

3.10:1 — large text only

Black text

6.77:1 — passes AA

Black text is the better of the two at6.77:1. That is enough for body text.

As text on white, it needs to change

#747778 is the nearest colour of the same hue that passes AA on white, at 4.50:1. Only the lightness moved.

Try it against your own background

The same colour, with one cone missing

As you see it

#8f9394

protanopia

#939394 · ΔE00 2.3

deuteranopia

#929294 · ΔE00 2.4

tritanopia

#91919f · ΔE00 7.1

Run a whole palette through all three

The twelve nearest named colours

Ranked by CIEDE2000 — perceptual distance, not hex arithmetic. The closest isKiwikiwi Grey at ΔE00 0.333: below 1.0 — an ordinary observer cannot tell these apart, even side by side. What the numbers mean.

  • Kiwikiwi GreyΔE00 0.333 · #909495
  • Flint ShardΔE00 0.549 · #8f9395
  • Moody WhitbyΔE00 0.87 · #8f9294
  • Silver SnippetΔE00 1.428 · #8e9090
  • African GreyΔE00 1.65 · #939899
  • Millennial GreigeΔE00 1.69 · #939796
  • Grey RussianΔE00 1.732 · #8e9598
  • Gotham GreyΔE00 1.763 · #8a9192
  • Neutral GreyΔE00 1.8 · #8e918f
  • BarometerΔE00 1.808 · #929899
  • Stieglitz SilverΔE00 1.893 · #8d8f8e
  • Boulder CreekΔE00 1.958 · #8c9496

12 of these have no page of their own: pages exist for the 4,961 colours the dataset marks as good names.