Fire

#8f3f2a

A red that is muted. It is mid — the hardest range to put text on, either colour struggles.

Hex

#8f3f2a

RGB

143, 63, 42

OKLCh

46.9% 0.114 35.8°

CIELAB (D50)

37.5, 33.5, 29.8

What is true of this colour, and of no other

  • 5 other named colours sit within ΔE00 2 of it.
  • It uses 70% of the chroma sRGB can show at this lightness and hue.
  • As text on white it measures APCA Lc 84.5; on black, Lc -17.5. The sign is the polarity, which the WCAG ratio discards.
  • Built into an eleven-step scale, 10 of the 10 adjacent pairs stay ΔE00 2 apart — see the ramp.
  • protanopia and deuteranopia and tritanopia shift it by ΔE00 26.9 and 29.2 and 33.7 — no red cone.

Text on this colour

White text

7.21:1 — passes AA

Black text

2.91:1 — fails AA

White text is the better of the two at7.21:1. That is enough for body text.

The same colour, with one cone missing

As you see it

#8f3f2a

protanopia

#4d4d2b · ΔE00 26.9

deuteranopia

#5f5f25 · ΔE00 29.2

tritanopia

#707000 · ΔE00 33.7

Run a whole palette through all three

The twelve nearest named colours

Ranked by CIEDE2000 — perceptual distance, not hex arithmetic. The closest isBrick Paver at ΔE00 1.636: between 1 and 2 — a trained eye spots it when the two touch; nobody spots it across a room. What the numbers mean.

  • Brick PaverΔE00 1.636 · #93402f
  • Red PrairieΔE00 1.807 · #8e3928
  • Tia MariaΔE00 1.863 · #97422d
  • Dark Brazilian TopazΔE00 1.981 · #92462f
  • Carmen MirandaΔE00 1.997 · #903e2f
  • Sedona StoneΔE00 2.021 · #8e462f
  • Olive NiçoiseΔE00 2.048 · #88432e
  • April LoveΔE00 2.512 · #8b3d2f
  • RusticaΔE00 2.672 · #8a3a2c
  • Mattar PaneerΔE00 2.72 · #884433
  • Grill MasterΔE00 2.846 · #863b2c
  • Suzumecha BrownΔE00 2.926 · #8c4736

11 of these have no page of their own: pages exist for the 4,961 colours the dataset marks as good names.