Violet Poison

#8601bf

A violet that is about as vivid as sRGB can show at this lightness. It is mid — the hardest range to put text on, either colour struggles.

Hex

#8601bf

RGB

134, 1, 191

OKLCh

47.9% 0.242 309.9°

CIELAB (D50)

35.0, 65.3, -65.9

What is true of this colour, and of no other

  • No other named colour in the set is within ΔE00 2 of it — it stands alone.
  • It sits exactly on the sRGB boundary: at this lightness and hue the gamut has nothing left, and a wider display would show a more colourful version of it.
  • As text on white it measures APCA Lc 84.0; on black, Lc -18.0. The sign is the polarity, which the WCAG ratio discards.
  • Built into an eleven-step scale, 10 of the 10 adjacent pairs stay ΔE00 2 apart — see the ramp.
  • protanopia and deuteranopia and tritanopia shift it by ΔE00 15.6 and 16.9 and 67.6 — no red cone.

Text on this colour

White text

7.58:1 — passes AA

Black text

2.77:1 — fails AA

White text is the better of the two at7.58:1. That is enough for body text.

The same colour, with one cone missing

As you see it

#8601bf

protanopia

#2e2ebf · ΔE00 15.6

deuteranopia

#4b4bbe · ΔE00 16.9

tritanopia

#606000 · ΔE00 67.6

Run a whole palette through all three

The twelve nearest named colours

Ranked by CIEDE2000 — perceptual distance, not hex arithmetic. The closest isFrench Violet at ΔE00 2.233: between 2 and 5 — clearly two colours when compared, easily mistaken from memory. What the numbers mean.

9 of these have no page of their own: pages exist for the 4,961 colours the dataset marks as good names.