Grauzone

#85a3b2

A blue that is nearly neutral — the hue shows only against a true grey. It is light — black text sits on it comfortably, white text does not.

Hex

#85a3b2

RGB

133, 163, 178

OKLCh

69.8% 0.040 229.7°

CIELAB (D50)

65.1, -8.1, -11.4

What is true of this colour, and of no other

  • 7 other named colours sit within ΔE00 2 of it.
  • It uses only 29% of the chroma available at this lightness and hue — there is a far more vivid version of this colour inside sRGB.
  • As text on white it measures APCA Lc 51.8; on black, Lc -50.1. The sign is the polarity, which the WCAG ratio discards.
  • Built into an eleven-step scale, 10 of the 10 adjacent pairs stay ΔE00 2 apart — see the ramp.
  • protanopia and deuteranopia and tritanopia shift it by ΔE00 12.9 and 13.7 and 13.4 — no red cone.

Text on this colour

White text

2.67:1 — fails AA

Black text

7.88:1 — passes AA

Black text is the better of the two at7.88:1. That is enough for body text.

As text on white, it needs to change

#5e7b89 is the nearest colour of the same hue that passes AA on white, at 4.50:1. Only the lightness moved.

Try it against your own background

The same colour, with one cone missing

As you see it

#85a3b2

protanopia

#a0a0b2 · ΔE00 12.9

deuteranopia

#9b9bb3 · ΔE00 13.7

tritanopia

#9595ec · ΔE00 13.4

Run a whole palette through all three

The twelve nearest named colours

Ranked by CIEDE2000 — perceptual distance, not hex arithmetic. The closest isLake Winnipeg at ΔE00 1.185: between 1 and 2 — a trained eye spots it when the two touch; nobody spots it across a room. What the numbers mean.

  • Lake WinnipegΔE00 1.185 · #80a1b0
  • Favourite JeansΔE00 1.489 · #8aa3b1
  • Silver SkateΔE00 1.51 · #87a1b1
  • Pewter BlueΔE00 1.608 · #8ba8b7
  • Blue AlpsΔE00 1.69 · #89a3ae
  • Blue SkylightsΔE00 1.7 · #8ca6b5
  • Serene StreamΔE00 1.977 · #819daa
  • Blue NuthatchΔE00 2.016 · #88a4ae
  • Quilotoa BlueΔE00 2.208 · #7f9daf
  • Yacht HarbourΔE00 2.227 · #7c9dae
  • Lake OkobojiΔE00 2.302 · #83a0b4
  • Blue CascadeΔE00 2.31 · #7b9eb0

12 of these have no page of their own: pages exist for the 4,961 colours the dataset marks as good names.