Shipmate

#7aa3cc

A blue that is nearly neutral — the hue shows only against a true grey. It is light — black text sits on it comfortably, white text does not.

Hex

#7aa3cc

RGB

122, 163, 204

OKLCh

70.1% 0.075 248.9°

CIELAB (D50)

65.2, -6.4, -25.8

What is true of this colour, and of no other

  • 8 other named colours sit within ΔE00 2 of it.
  • It uses 46% of the chroma sRGB can show at this lightness and hue.
  • As text on white it measures APCA Lc 51.5; on black, Lc -50.4. The sign is the polarity, which the WCAG ratio discards.
  • Built into an eleven-step scale, 10 of the 10 adjacent pairs stay ΔE00 2 apart — see the ramp.
  • protanopia and deuteranopia and tritanopia shift it by ΔE00 13.2 and 12.4 and 9.5 — no red cone.

Text on this colour

White text

2.65:1 — fails AA

Black text

7.94:1 — passes AA

Black text is the better of the two at7.94:1. That is enough for body text.

As text on white, it needs to change

#537aa1 is the nearest colour of the same hue that passes AA on white, at 4.50:1. Only the lightness moved.

Try it against your own background

The same colour, with one cone missing

As you see it

#7aa3cc

protanopia

#9f9fcc · ΔE00 13.2

deuteranopia

#9898cd · ΔE00 12.4

tritanopia

#9191ff · ΔE00 9.5

Run a whole palette through all three

The twelve nearest named colours

Ranked by CIEDE2000 — perceptual distance, not hex arithmetic. The closest isPaula Loves Paris at ΔE00 1.342: between 1 and 2 — a trained eye spots it when the two touch; nobody spots it across a room. What the numbers mean.

  • Paula Loves ParisΔE00 1.342 · #80a4cd
  • OvercastΔE00 1.441 · #73a3d0
  • Cottage BlueΔE00 1.604 · #789ec5
  • SeaborneΔE00 1.639 · #7aa5c9
  • Blue LecheryΔE00 1.81 · #779ecb
  • Boudoir BlueΔE00 1.886 · #7ea3d2
  • Madam ButterflyΔE00 1.894 · #7ca7cb
  • WindfallΔE00 2 · #84a7ce
  • KindredΔE00 2.056 · #71a2d4
  • Polar IceΔE00 2.358 · #71a6d2
  • High TideΔE00 2.402 · #85a6c8
  • Alaskan IceΔE00 2.442 · #7e9ec2

10 of these have no page of their own: pages exist for the 4,961 colours the dataset marks as good names.