Nocturne Red

#7a4b56

A pink that is nearly neutral — the hue shows only against a true grey. It is mid — the hardest range to put text on, either colour struggles.

Hex

#7a4b56

RGB

122, 75, 86

OKLCh

47.0% 0.065 4.7°

CIELAB (D50)

37.7, 21.6, 2.3

What is true of this colour, and of no other

  • No other named colour in the set is within ΔE00 2 of it — it stands alone.
  • It uses only 35% of the chroma available at this lightness and hue — there is a far more vivid version of this colour inside sRGB.
  • As text on white it measures APCA Lc 84.4; on black, Lc -17.6. The sign is the polarity, which the WCAG ratio discards.
  • Built into an eleven-step scale, 10 of the 10 adjacent pairs stay ΔE00 2 apart — see the ramp.
  • protanopia and deuteranopia and tritanopia shift it by ΔE00 18.4 and 22.1 and 37.3 — no red cone.

Text on this colour

White text

7.07:1 — passes AA

Black text

2.97:1 — fails AA

White text is the better of the two at7.07:1. That is enough for body text.

The same colour, with one cone missing

As you see it

#7a4b56

protanopia

#525256 · ΔE00 18.4

deuteranopia

#5c5c55 · ΔE00 22.1

tritanopia

#666600 · ΔE00 37.3

Run a whole palette through all three

The twelve nearest named colours

Ranked by CIEDE2000 — perceptual distance, not hex arithmetic. The closest isRule Breaker at ΔE00 2.028: between 2 and 5 — clearly two colours when compared, easily mistaken from memory. What the numbers mean.

  • Rule BreakerΔE00 2.028 · #774e55
  • Baroque RedΔE00 2.055 · #7b4f5d
  • Artful MagentaΔE00 2.058 · #80505d
  • Wild GingerΔE00 2.388 · #825059
  • Sunset RedΔE00 2.452 · #7f5158
  • Crushed BerryΔE00 2.59 · #83515b
  • Haunting MelodyΔE00 2.613 · #824855
  • Plum WineΔE00 2.633 · #734d58
  • Rouge CharmΔE00 2.638 · #814d54
  • Fine BurgundyΔE00 2.707 · #815158
  • Frenzied RedΔE00 2.758 · #814a5c
  • Parauri BrownΔE00 2.772 · #824a53

12 of these have no page of their own: pages exist for the 4,961 colours the dataset marks as good names.