Brownstone

#785441

An orange that is nearly neutral — the hue shows only against a true grey. It is mid — the hardest range to put text on, either colour struggles.

Hex

#785441

RGB

120, 84, 65

OKLCh

48.0% 0.057 48.8°

CIELAB (D50)

39.3, 13.6, 17.4

What is true of this colour, and of no other

  • 10 other named colours sit within ΔE00 2 of it — this part of the space is crowded, and the names here are finer distinctions than most people make.
  • It uses 44% of the chroma sRGB can show at this lightness and hue.
  • As text on white it measures APCA Lc 82.9; on black, Lc -19.0. The sign is the polarity, which the WCAG ratio discards.
  • Built into an eleven-step scale, 10 of the 10 adjacent pairs stay ΔE00 2 apart — see the ramp.
  • protanopia and deuteranopia and tritanopia shift it by ΔE00 18.3 and 18.8 and 23.2 — no red cone.

Text on this colour

White text

6.68:1 — passes AA

Black text

3.14:1 — large text only

White text is the better of the two at6.68:1. That is enough for body text.

The same colour, with one cone missing

As you see it

#785441

protanopia

#595941 · ΔE00 18.3

deuteranopia

#606040 · ΔE00 18.8

tritanopia

#686800 · ΔE00 23.2

Run a whole palette through all three

The twelve nearest named colours

Ranked by CIEDE2000 — perceptual distance, not hex arithmetic. The closest isEarth Fired Red at ΔE00 1.004: between 1 and 2 — a trained eye spots it when the two touch; nobody spots it across a room. What the numbers mean.

  • Earth Fired RedΔE00 1.004 · #785240
  • Florentine BrownΔE00 1.104 · #7a5544
  • Wild Bill BrownΔE00 1.158 · #795745
  • Wild StallionΔE00 1.264 · #7c5644
  • Rich MochaΔE00 1.274 · #745342
  • BriarΔE00 1.444 · #745443
  • Tamarind FruitΔE00 1.591 · #75503b
  • Burns CaveΔE00 1.624 · #7b5847
  • Old CopperΔE00 1.833 · #73503b
  • Roxy BrownΔE00 1.903 · #7a5546
  • DachshundΔE00 2.049 · #7e553e
  • Cellar DoorΔE00 2.138 · #75553f

12 of these have no page of their own: pages exist for the 4,961 colours the dataset marks as good names.