Evil Forces

#770022

A red that is muted. It is dark — it carries white text and needs care with black.

Hex

#770022

RGB

119, 0, 34

OKLCh

36.1% 0.145 16.0°

CIELAB (D50)

24.3, 46.7, 18.1

What is true of this colour, and of no other

  • One other named colour sits within ΔE00 2 of it.
  • It sits exactly on the sRGB boundary: at this lightness and hue the gamut has nothing left, and a wider display would show a more colourful version of it.
  • As text on white it measures APCA Lc 94.5; on black, Lc -8.1. The sign is the polarity, which the WCAG ratio discards.
  • Built into an eleven-step scale, 10 of the 10 adjacent pairs stay ΔE00 2 apart — see the ramp.
  • protanopia and deuteranopia and tritanopia shift it by ΔE00 27.3 and 34.8 and 41.9 — no red cone.

Text on this colour

White text

11.62:1 — passes AA

Black text

1.81:1 — fails AA

White text is the better of the two at11.62:1. That is enough for body text.

The same colour, with one cone missing

As you see it

#770022

protanopia

#272723 · ΔE00 27.3

deuteranopia

#42421c · ΔE00 34.8

tritanopia

#555500 · ΔE00 41.9

Run a whole palette through all three

The twelve nearest named colours

Ranked by CIEDE2000 — perceptual distance, not hex arithmetic. The closest isWine Red at ΔE00 0.976: below 1.0 — an ordinary observer cannot tell these apart, even side by side. What the numbers mean.

8 of these have no page of their own: pages exist for the 4,961 colours the dataset marks as good names.