Volcanic Ash

#6f7678

A neutral that has no useful hue — it reads as a grey. It is mid — the hardest range to put text on, either colour struggles.

Hex

#6f7678

RGB

111, 118, 120

OKLCh

56.0% 0.009 216.7°

CIELAB (D50)

49.1, -2.4, -2.1

What is true of this colour, and of no other

  • 5 other named colours sit within ΔE00 2 of it.
  • It uses only 9% of the chroma available at this lightness and hue — there is a far more vivid version of this colour inside sRGB.
  • As text on white it measures APCA Lc 72.2; on black, Lc -29.5. The sign is the polarity, which the WCAG ratio discards.
  • Built into an eleven-step scale, 10 of the 10 adjacent pairs stay ΔE00 2 apart — see the ramp.
  • tritanopia shifts it by ΔE00 11.2 — no blue cone.

Text on this colour

White text

4.63:1 — passes AA

Black text

4.54:1 — passes AA

White text is the better of the two at4.63:1. That is enough for body text.

The same colour, with one cone missing

As you see it

#6f7678

protanopia

#757578 · ΔE00 4.0

deuteranopia

#747478 · ΔE00 4.3

tritanopia

#73738a · ΔE00 11.2

Run a whole palette through all three

The twelve nearest named colours

Ranked by CIEDE2000 — perceptual distance, not hex arithmetic. The closest isBattleship Grey at ΔE00 1.2: between 1 and 2 — a trained eye spots it when the two touch; nobody spots it across a room. What the numbers mean.

  • Battleship GreyΔE00 1.2 · #6f7476
  • RhinocerosΔE00 1.579 · #727a7c
  • ImprobableΔE00 1.617 · #6e7376
  • Rhythm & BluesΔE00 1.836 · #70767b
  • Pike LakeΔE00 1.903 · #6c7779
  • Rich PewterΔE00 2.03 · #6b7172
  • PhantomΔE00 2.078 · #6e797b
  • Iron FrostΔE00 2.132 · #6f797e
  • PhilosophicalΔE00 2.134 · #757b7d
  • Sandpiper CoveΔE00 2.255 · #717474
  • Gotham CityΔE00 2.421 · #757c7d
  • RiverstoneΔE00 2.459 · #757878

11 of these have no page of their own: pages exist for the 4,961 colours the dataset marks as good names.