Royal Plum

#654161

A magenta that is nearly neutral — the hue shows only against a true grey. It is mid — the hardest range to put text on, either colour struggles.

Hex

#654161

RGB

101, 65, 97

OKLCh

42.9% 0.069 330.7°

CIELAB (D50)

32.7, 20.3, -12.4

What is true of this colour, and of no other

  • 2 other named colours sit within ΔE00 2 of it.
  • It uses only 35% of the chroma available at this lightness and hue — there is a far more vivid version of this colour inside sRGB.
  • As text on white it measures APCA Lc 89.0; on black, Lc -13.2. The sign is the polarity, which the WCAG ratio discards.
  • Built into an eleven-step scale, 10 of the 10 adjacent pairs stay ΔE00 2 apart — see the ramp.
  • protanopia and deuteranopia and tritanopia shift it by ΔE00 13.6 and 14.3 and 43.0 — no red cone.

Text on this colour

White text

8.46:1 — passes AA

Black text

2.48:1 — fails AA

White text is the better of the two at8.46:1. That is enough for body text.

The same colour, with one cone missing

As you see it

#654161

protanopia

#464661 · ΔE00 13.6

deuteranopia

#4e4e60 · ΔE00 14.3

tritanopia

#555500 · ΔE00 43.0

Run a whole palette through all three

The twelve nearest named colours

Ranked by CIEDE2000 — perceptual distance, not hex arithmetic. The closest isGrape Fizz at ΔE00 1.361: between 1 and 2 — a trained eye spots it when the two touch; nobody spots it across a room. What the numbers mean.

  • Grape FizzΔE00 1.361 · #64435f
  • SultanaΔE00 1.993 · #674668
  • Purple OdysseyΔE00 2.229 · #643e65
  • Parma Plum RedΔE00 2.635 · #5e3958
  • Precious JewelsΔE00 2.683 · #613a57
  • HortensiaΔE00 2.756 · #61435b
  • Pansy PetalΔE00 3.015 · #5f4561
  • Blackberry WineΔE00 3.15 · #5c3c55
  • Purple WineberryΔE00 3.198 · #5a395b
  • Wizard TimeΔE00 3.199 · #6d4660
  • Bruised BearΔE00 3.27 · #5d3954
  • Berry LightΔE00 3.29 · #673b66

11 of these have no page of their own: pages exist for the 4,961 colours the dataset marks as good names.