Italian Basil

#5f6957

A green that is nearly neutral — the hue shows only against a true grey. It is mid — the hardest range to put text on, either colour struggles.

Hex

#5f6957

RGB

95, 105, 87

OKLCh

50.7% 0.030 131.2°

CIELAB (D50)

43.1, -6.7, 8.8

What is true of this colour, and of no other

  • 5 other named colours sit within ΔE00 2 of it.
  • It uses only 22% of the chroma available at this lightness and hue — there is a far more vivid version of this colour inside sRGB.
  • As text on white it measures APCA Lc 78.8; on black, Lc -23.0. The sign is the polarity, which the WCAG ratio discards.
  • Built into an eleven-step scale, 10 of the 10 adjacent pairs stay ΔE00 2 apart — see the ramp.
  • protanopia and deuteranopia and tritanopia shift it by ΔE00 5.1 and 5.2 and 18.3 — no red cone.

Text on this colour

White text

5.76:1 — passes AA

Black text

3.64:1 — large text only

White text is the better of the two at5.76:1. That is enough for body text.

The same colour, with one cone missing

As you see it

#5f6957

protanopia

#686857 · ΔE00 5.1

deuteranopia

#666657 · ΔE00 5.2

tritanopia

#646474 · ΔE00 18.3

Run a whole palette through all three

The twelve nearest named colours

Ranked by CIEDE2000 — perceptual distance, not hex arithmetic. The closest isLess Traveled at ΔE00 0.904: below 1.0 — an ordinary observer cannot tell these apart, even side by side. What the numbers mean.

  • Less TraveledΔE00 0.904 · #5d6957
  • WimbledonΔE00 1.499 · #626d5b
  • ShireΔE00 1.729 · #646b59
  • Cypress VineΔE00 1.958 · #5e6552
  • InlandΔE00 1.992 · #606b54
  • Royal OrchardΔE00 2.142 · #5f6d59
  • TerrariumΔE00 2.182 · #5f6d5c
  • Deep BottlebrushΔE00 2.186 · #5e675a
  • Bracken GreenΔE00 2.416 · #626f5d
  • Pine Cone PassΔE00 2.436 · #5c6456
  • Rosemary SprigΔE00 2.56 · #626a52
  • Amazon FoliageΔE00 2.63 · #606553

12 of these have no page of their own: pages exist for the 4,961 colours the dataset marks as good names.