Drifting Violet

#5b4276

A violet that is muted. It is mid — the hardest range to put text on, either colour struggles.

Hex

#5b4276

RGB

91, 66, 118

OKLCh

42.9% 0.088 305.1°

CIELAB (D50)

32.5, 19.6, -26.0

What is true of this colour, and of no other

  • 3 other named colours sit within ΔE00 2 of it.
  • It uses only 39% of the chroma available at this lightness and hue — there is a far more vivid version of this colour inside sRGB.
  • As text on white it measures APCA Lc 89.0; on black, Lc -13.2. The sign is the polarity, which the WCAG ratio discards.
  • Built into an eleven-step scale, 10 of the 10 adjacent pairs stay ΔE00 2 apart — see the ramp.
  • protanopia and deuteranopia and tritanopia shift it by ΔE00 7.8 and 7.5 and 37.7 — no red cone.

Text on this colour

White text

8.45:1 — passes AA

Black text

2.49:1 — fails AA

White text is the better of the two at8.45:1. That is enough for body text.

The same colour, with one cone missing

As you see it

#5b4276

protanopia

#454576 · ΔE00 7.8

deuteranopia

#4a4a76 · ΔE00 7.5

tritanopia

#505031 · ΔE00 37.7

Run a whole palette through all three

The twelve nearest named colours

Ranked by CIEDE2000 — perceptual distance, not hex arithmetic. The closest isIn the Vines at ΔE00 1.353: between 1 and 2 — a trained eye spots it when the two touch; nobody spots it across a room. What the numbers mean.

  • In the VinesΔE00 1.353 · #5c457b
  • When Red Met BlueΔE00 1.685 · #564375
  • Raw AmethystΔE00 1.892 · #544173
  • Cyber GrapeΔE00 2.272 · #58427c
  • Blue TulipΔE00 2.546 · #5c4671
  • Royal RobeΔE00 2.603 · #614a7b
  • Picasso LilyΔE00 2.653 · #634878
  • Succinct VioletΔE00 2.729 · #513b6e
  • Purple FeatherΔE00 2.753 · #594670
  • Impulsive PurpleΔE00 2.869 · #624977
  • RegalityΔE00 2.895 · #664480
  • Violet MajestyΔE00 2.926 · #644982

10 of these have no page of their own: pages exist for the 4,961 colours the dataset marks as good names.