Sub-Zero

#57a1ce

A blue that is muted. It is light — black text sits on it comfortably, white text does not.

Hex

#57a1ce

RGB

87, 161, 206

OKLCh

67.9% 0.100 237.4°

CIELAB (D50)

62.9, -13.9, -30.6

What is true of this colour, and of no other

  • 5 other named colours sit within ΔE00 2 of it.
  • It uses 67% of the chroma sRGB can show at this lightness and hue.
  • As text on white it measures APCA Lc 54.3; on black, Lc -47.5. The sign is the polarity, which the WCAG ratio discards.
  • Built into an eleven-step scale, 10 of the 10 adjacent pairs stay ΔE00 2 apart — see the ramp.
  • protanopia and deuteranopia and tritanopia shift it by ΔE00 18.7 and 17.8 and 16.4 — no red cone.

Text on this colour

White text

2.84:1 — fails AA

Black text

7.39:1 — passes AA

Black text is the better of the two at7.39:1. That is enough for body text.

As text on white, it needs to change

#327ea9 is the nearest colour of the same hue that passes AA on white, at 4.50:1. Only the lightness moved.

Try it against your own background

The same colour, with one cone missing

As you see it

#57a1ce

protanopia

#9b9bce · ΔE00 18.7

deuteranopia

#9090cf · ΔE00 17.8

tritanopia

#8383ff · ΔE00 16.4

Run a whole palette through all three

The twelve nearest named colours

Ranked by CIEDE2000 — perceptual distance, not hex arithmetic. The closest isPicton Blue at ΔE00 1.264: between 1 and 2 — a trained eye spots it when the two touch; nobody spots it across a room. What the numbers mean.

  • Picton BlueΔE00 1.264 · #5ba0d0
  • Alaskan BlueΔE00 1.417 · #61a4ce
  • Peaceful RiverΔE00 1.629 · #47a0d2
  • Blue IguanaΔE00 1.735 · #539ccc
  • First LandingΔE00 1.928 · #59a6cf
  • Ethereal BlueΔE00 2.003 · #5ca6ce
  • Blue GrottoΔE00 2.041 · #50a2ca
  • Waimea BlueΔE00 2.052 · #4ca2d9
  • Blue AstroΔE00 2.114 · #50a7d9
  • Water SpiritΔE00 2.499 · #65a5d5
  • Canadian TuxedoΔE00 2.499 · #579aca
  • CousteauΔE00 2.516 · #55a9d6

10 of these have no page of their own: pages exist for the 4,961 colours the dataset marks as good names.