Tangent Periwinkle

#50507f

A violet that is nearly neutral — the hue shows only against a true grey. It is mid — the hardest range to put text on, either colour struggles.

Hex

#50507f

RGB

80, 80, 127

OKLCh

45.2% 0.076 282.9°

CIELAB (D50)

35.6, 9.3, -26.8

What is true of this colour, and of no other

  • 6 other named colours sit within ΔE00 2 of it.
  • It uses only 28% of the chroma available at this lightness and hue — there is a far more vivid version of this colour inside sRGB.
  • As text on white it measures APCA Lc 86.1; on black, Lc -16.0. The sign is the polarity, which the WCAG ratio discards.
  • Built into an eleven-step scale, 10 of the 10 adjacent pairs stay ΔE00 2 apart — see the ramp.
  • All three dichromacies see it as very nearly the same colour you do: its hue is not the part carrying its identity.

Text on this colour

White text

7.51:1 — passes AA

Black text

2.80:1 — fails AA

White text is the better of the two at7.51:1. That is enough for body text.

The same colour, with one cone missing

As you see it

#50507f

protanopia

#50507f · ΔE00 0.0

deuteranopia

#50507f · ΔE00 0.0

tritanopia

#50507f · ΔE00 0.0

Run a whole palette through all three

The twelve nearest named colours

Ranked by CIEDE2000 — perceptual distance, not hex arithmetic. The closest isPurple Navy at ΔE00 1.024: between 1 and 2 — a trained eye spots it when the two touch; nobody spots it across a room. What the numbers mean.

  • Purple NavyΔE00 1.024 · #4e5180
  • Roman VioletΔE00 1.276 · #4d517f
  • Skipper BlueΔE00 1.508 · #4c4d78
  • Altar of HeavenΔE00 1.598 · #4d4c80
  • ProvocativeΔE00 1.658 · #4c5079
  • Fully PurpleΔE00 1.76 · #514c7e
  • DuskΔE00 2.121 · #4e5481
  • Spirit DanceΔE00 2.139 · #514b80
  • Purple PoolΔE00 2.609 · #4c4976
  • Purple BerryΔE00 2.66 · #4c4a74
  • Aurora SplendourΔE00 2.74 · #595682
  • Mauve DuskΔE00 2.783 · #545883

11 of these have no page of their own: pages exist for the 4,961 colours the dataset marks as good names.