Olive Leaf

#4e4b35

A yellow that is nearly neutral — the hue shows only against a true grey. It is mid — the hardest range to put text on, either colour struggles.

Hex

#4e4b35

RGB

78, 75, 53

OKLCh

40.9% 0.035 101.2°

CIELAB (D50)

31.7, -1.7, 13.6

What is true of this colour, and of no other

  • One other named colour sits within ΔE00 2 of it.
  • It uses 41% of the chroma sRGB can show at this lightness and hue.
  • As text on white it measures APCA Lc 90.2; on black, Lc -12.1. The sign is the polarity, which the WCAG ratio discards.
  • Built into an eleven-step scale, 10 of the 10 adjacent pairs stay ΔE00 2 apart — see the ramp.
  • tritanopia shifts it by ΔE00 5.9 — no blue cone.

Text on this colour

White text

8.82:1 — passes AA

Black text

2.38:1 — fails AA

White text is the better of the two at8.82:1. That is enough for body text.

The same colour, with one cone missing

As you see it

#4e4b35

protanopia

#4b4b35 · ΔE00 1.8

deuteranopia

#4c4c35 · ΔE00 1.8

tritanopia

#4c4c24 · ΔE00 5.9

Run a whole palette through all three

The twelve nearest named colours

Ranked by CIEDE2000 — perceptual distance, not hex arithmetic. The closest isJungle King at ΔE00 1.977: between 1 and 2 — a trained eye spots it when the two touch; nobody spots it across a room. What the numbers mean.

  • Jungle KingΔE00 1.977 · #4f4d32
  • PandaΔE00 2.012 · #544f3a
  • Sooty Willow BambooΔE00 2.04 · #4d4b3a
  • Tinny TinΔE00 2.43 · #4b492d
  • Tin BitzΔE00 2.596 · #48452b
  • Thatch GreenΔE00 3.052 · #544e31
  • Umber Shade WashΔE00 3.065 · #4e4d2f
  • Avocado PearΔE00 3.357 · #555337
  • Strong Tone WashΔE00 3.478 · #454129
  • Vermilion GreenΔE00 3.505 · #474230
  • Olive NightΔE00 3.533 · #565342
  • Rikan BrownΔE00 3.538 · #534a32

11 of these have no page of their own: pages exist for the 4,961 colours the dataset marks as good names.