Chocolate Rush

#4e1b0b

A red that is muted. It is dark — it carries white text and needs care with black.

Hex

#4e1b0b

RGB

78, 27, 11

OKLCh

29.8% 0.081 37.5°

CIELAB (D50)

17.9, 23.8, 22.4

What is true of this colour, and of no other

  • 2 other named colours sit within ΔE00 2 of it.
  • It uses 83% of the chroma sRGB can show at this lightness and hue.
  • As text on white it measures APCA Lc 100.3; on black, Lc 0.0. The sign is the polarity, which the WCAG ratio discards.
  • Built into an eleven-step scale, 10 of the 10 adjacent pairs stay ΔE00 2 apart — see the ramp.
  • protanopia and deuteranopia and tritanopia shift it by ΔE00 22.9 and 23.5 and 25.1 — no red cone.

Text on this colour

White text

14.14:1 — passes AA

Black text

1.49:1 — fails AA

White text is the better of the two at14.14:1. That is enough for body text.

The same colour, with one cone missing

As you see it

#4e1b0b

protanopia

#25250c · ΔE00 22.9

deuteranopia

#303006 · ΔE00 23.5

tritanopia

#3b3b00 · ΔE00 25.1

Run a whole palette through all three

The twelve nearest named colours

Ranked by CIEDE2000 — perceptual distance, not hex arithmetic. The closest isFrench Puce at ΔE00 1.7: between 1 and 2 — a trained eye spots it when the two touch; nobody spots it across a room. What the numbers mean.

8 of these have no page of their own: pages exist for the 4,961 colours the dataset marks as good names.