Galactic Compass

#48357b

A violet that is muted. It is dark — it carries white text and needs care with black.

Hex

#48357b

RGB

72, 53, 123

OKLCh

38.8% 0.114 292.8°

CIELAB (D50)

27.3, 22.3, -37.6

What is true of this colour, and of no other

  • No other named colour in the set is within ΔE00 2 of it — it stands alone.
  • It uses 53% of the chroma sRGB can show at this lightness and hue.
  • As text on white it measures APCA Lc 93.3; on black, Lc -9.2. The sign is the polarity, which the WCAG ratio discards.
  • Built into an eleven-step scale, 10 of the 10 adjacent pairs stay ΔE00 2 apart — see the ramp.
  • tritanopia shifts it by ΔE00 9.2 — no blue cone.

Text on this colour

White text

10.14:1 — passes AA

Black text

2.07:1 — fails AA

White text is the better of the two at10.14:1. That is enough for body text.

The same colour, with one cone missing

As you see it

#48357b

protanopia

#38387b · ΔE00 4.9

deuteranopia

#3b3b7b · ΔE00 4.8

tritanopia

#3f3f5d · ΔE00 9.2

Run a whole palette through all three

The twelve nearest named colours

Ranked by CIEDE2000 — perceptual distance, not hex arithmetic. The closest isWindsor at ΔE00 2.652: between 2 and 5 — clearly two colours when compared, easily mistaken from memory. What the numbers mean.

9 of these have no page of their own: pages exist for the 4,961 colours the dataset marks as good names.