Onyx

#464544

A neutral that has no useful hue — it reads as a grey. It is dark — it carries white text and needs care with black.

Hex

#464544

RGB

70, 69, 68

OKLCh

39.1% 0.002 67.8°

CIELAB (D50)

29.4, 0.3, 0.8

What is true of this colour, and of no other

  • 15 other named colours sit within ΔE00 2 of it — this part of the space is crowded, and the names here are finer distinctions than most people make.
  • It uses almost none of the chroma available here: this is a grey with a trace of hue rather than a colour.
  • As text on white it measures APCA Lc 92.2; on black, Lc -10.2. The sign is the polarity, which the WCAG ratio discards.
  • Built into an eleven-step scale, 10 of the 10 adjacent pairs stay ΔE00 2 apart — see the ramp.
  • All three dichromacies see it as very nearly the same colour you do: its hue is not the part carrying its identity.

Text on this colour

White text

9.57:1 — passes AA

Black text

2.20:1 — fails AA

White text is the better of the two at9.57:1. That is enough for body text.

The same colour, with one cone missing

As you see it

#464544

protanopia

#454544 · ΔE00 0.7

deuteranopia

#454544 · ΔE00 0.7

tritanopia

#454541 · ΔE00 2.4

Run a whole palette through all three

The twelve nearest named colours

Ranked by CIEDE2000 — perceptual distance, not hex arithmetic. The closest isRavenwood at ΔE00 0.631: below 1.0 — an ordinary observer cannot tell these apart, even side by side. What the numbers mean.

  • RavenwoodΔE00 0.631 · #464543
  • Medium BlackΔE00 0.78 · #444443
  • Machine Gun MetalΔE00 0.848 · #454545
  • Wood CharcoalΔE00 0.892 · #464646
  • Goshawk GreyΔE00 0.932 · #444444
  • Black SuedeΔE00 0.997 · #434342
  • Evening CanyonΔE00 1.032 · #454341
  • Pig IronΔE00 1.275 · #484848
  • Greenish BlackΔE00 1.323 · #454445
  • Black PantherΔE00 1.353 · #424242
  • Black TieΔE00 1.386 · #464647
  • Balsamic ReductionΔE00 1.694 · #434340

11 of these have no page of their own: pages exist for the 4,961 colours the dataset marks as good names.