Hōjicha

#424f3b

A green that is nearly neutral — the hue shows only against a true grey. It is mid — the hardest range to put text on, either colour struggles.

Hex

#424f3b

RGB

66, 79, 59

OKLCh

41.0% 0.036 134.8°

CIELAB (D50)

32.0, -8.6, 10.1

What is true of this colour, and of no other

  • 3 other named colours sit within ΔE00 2 of it.
  • It uses only 31% of the chroma available at this lightness and hue — there is a far more vivid version of this colour inside sRGB.
  • As text on white it measures APCA Lc 89.8; on black, Lc -12.4. The sign is the polarity, which the WCAG ratio discards.
  • Built into an eleven-step scale, 10 of the 10 adjacent pairs stay ΔE00 2 apart — see the ramp.
  • protanopia and deuteranopia and tritanopia shift it by ΔE00 6.6 and 6.8 and 22.6 — no red cone.

Text on this colour

White text

8.70:1 — passes AA

Black text

2.41:1 — fails AA

White text is the better of the two at8.70:1. That is enough for body text.

The same colour, with one cone missing

As you see it

#424f3b

protanopia

#4e4e3b · ΔE00 6.6

deuteranopia

#4b4b3b · ΔE00 6.8

tritanopia

#49495f · ΔE00 22.6

Run a whole palette through all three

The twelve nearest named colours

Ranked by CIEDE2000 — perceptual distance, not hex arithmetic. The closest isSavannah Moss at ΔE00 1.51: between 1 and 2 — a trained eye spots it when the two touch; nobody spots it across a room. What the numbers mean.

  • Savannah MossΔE00 1.51 · #47533f
  • Green Shade WashΔE00 1.77 · #45523a
  • Castellan GreenΔE00 1.775 · #455440
  • ChardΔE00 2.137 · #48553f
  • Pine ForestΔE00 2.324 · #415241
  • Copper Pyrite GreenΔE00 2.495 · #3e4939
  • OkroshkaΔE00 2.575 · #40533d
  • Green Tone InkΔE00 2.612 · #47553c
  • Catachan GreenΔE00 2.791 · #475742
  • Duffel BagΔE00 2.988 · #464e3f
  • Mountain ViewΔE00 3.158 · #394c3b
  • Cabbage PontΔE00 3.242 · #4c5544

11 of these have no page of their own: pages exist for the 4,961 colours the dataset marks as good names.