Royal Decree

#403547

A magenta that is nearly neutral — the hue shows only against a true grey. It is dark — it carries white text and needs care with black.

Hex

#403547

RGB

64, 53, 71

OKLCh

34.8% 0.034 312.1°

CIELAB (D50)

23.9, 8.1, -9.3

What is true of this colour, and of no other

  • 3 other named colours sit within ΔE00 2 of it.
  • It uses only 20% of the chroma available at this lightness and hue — there is a far more vivid version of this colour inside sRGB.
  • As text on white it measures APCA Lc 96.6; on black, Lc 0.0. The sign is the polarity, which the WCAG ratio discards.
  • Built into an eleven-step scale, 10 of the 10 adjacent pairs stay ΔE00 2 apart — see the ramp.
  • protanopia and deuteranopia and tritanopia shift it by ΔE00 5.9 and 6.2 and 25.3 — no red cone.

Text on this colour

White text

11.55:1 — passes AA

Black text

1.82:1 — fails AA

White text is the better of the two at11.55:1. That is enough for body text.

The same colour, with one cone missing

As you see it

#403547

protanopia

#363647 · ΔE00 5.9

deuteranopia

#383847 · ΔE00 6.2

tritanopia

#3b3b22 · ΔE00 25.3

Run a whole palette through all three

The twelve nearest named colours

Ranked by CIEDE2000 — perceptual distance, not hex arithmetic. The closest isWineshade at ΔE00 0.993: below 1.0 — an ordinary observer cannot tell these apart, even side by side. What the numbers mean.

  • WineshadeΔE00 0.993 · #433748
  • MysteriosoΔE00 1.715 · #46394b
  • Call It a NightΔE00 1.724 · #42364c
  • Plum IslandΔE00 2.276 · #463c4e
  • Royal CoronationΔE00 2.401 · #3e3542
  • PlushΔE00 2.741 · #3b3549
  • Caddies SilkΔE00 2.784 · #3e354d
  • PreserveΔE00 2.916 · #4a3c50
  • Purple VerbenaΔE00 2.939 · #46354b
  • Gothic GrapeΔE00 3.027 · #473951
  • MartiniqueΔE00 3.079 · #3c3748
  • Wolf’s BaneΔE00 3.35 · #3d343f

11 of these have no page of their own: pages exist for the 4,961 colours the dataset marks as good names.