Mysterious Blue

#3e7a85

A cyan that is nearly neutral — the hue shows only against a true grey. It is mid — the hardest range to put text on, either colour struggles.

Hex

#3e7a85

RGB

62, 122, 133

OKLCh

54.4% 0.064 210.9°

CIELAB (D50)

47.6, -17.9, -12.4

What is true of this colour, and of no other

  • 4 other named colours sit within ΔE00 2 of it.
  • It uses 68% of the chroma sRGB can show at this lightness and hue.
  • As text on white it measures APCA Lc 73.5; on black, Lc -28.2. The sign is the polarity, which the WCAG ratio discards.
  • Built into an eleven-step scale, 10 of the 10 adjacent pairs stay ΔE00 2 apart — see the ramp.
  • protanopia and deuteranopia and tritanopia shift it by ΔE00 20.0 and 21.0 and 23.1 — no red cone.

Text on this colour

White text

4.85:1 — passes AA

Black text

4.33:1 — large text only

White text is the better of the two at4.85:1. That is enough for body text.

The same colour, with one cone missing

As you see it

#3e7a85

protanopia

#757585 · ΔE00 20.0

deuteranopia

#6d6d86 · ΔE00 21.0

tritanopia

#6262d6 · ΔE00 23.1

Run a whole palette through all three

The twelve nearest named colours

Ranked by CIEDE2000 — perceptual distance, not hex arithmetic. The closest isSea Quest at ΔE00 0.378: below 1.0 — an ordinary observer cannot tell these apart, even side by side. What the numbers mean.

8 of these have no page of their own: pages exist for the 4,961 colours the dataset marks as good names.