Mediaeval Blue

#2e3858

A blue that is nearly neutral — the hue shows only against a true grey. It is dark — it carries white text and needs care with black.

Hex

#2e3858

RGB

46, 56, 88

OKLCh

34.7% 0.058 270.0°

CIELAB (D50)

23.8, 3.2, -20.9

What is true of this colour, and of no other

  • One other named colour sits within ΔE00 2 of it.
  • It uses only 25% of the chroma available at this lightness and hue — there is a far more vivid version of this colour inside sRGB.
  • As text on white it measures APCA Lc 96.5; on black, Lc 0.0. The sign is the polarity, which the WCAG ratio discards.
  • Built into an eleven-step scale, 10 of the 10 adjacent pairs stay ΔE00 2 apart — see the ramp.
  • All three dichromacies see it as very nearly the same colour you do: its hue is not the part carrying its identity.

Text on this colour

White text

11.52:1 — passes AA

Black text

1.82:1 — fails AA

White text is the better of the two at11.52:1. That is enough for body text.

The same colour, with one cone missing

As you see it

#2e3858

protanopia

#373758 · ΔE00 4.1

deuteranopia

#353558 · ΔE00 4.1

tritanopia

#333367 · ΔE00 4.8

Run a whole palette through all three

The twelve nearest named colours

Ranked by CIEDE2000 — perceptual distance, not hex arithmetic. The closest isMidnight Escapade at ΔE00 1.716: between 1 and 2 — a trained eye spots it when the two touch; nobody spots it across a room. What the numbers mean.

  • Midnight EscapadeΔE00 1.716 · #2b3458
  • Gulf BlueΔE00 2.498 · #343f5c
  • Blue LobeliaΔE00 2.563 · #28314d
  • BoatswainΔE00 2.608 · #243256
  • Quill TipΔE00 2.612 · #2d3359
  • Bay of ManyΔE00 2.661 · #353e64
  • MangosteenΔE00 2.67 · #383e5d
  • Blue DepthsΔE00 2.9 · #2c3a64
  • Very BlueΔE00 3.03 · #33365b
  • AhoyΔE00 3.519 · #2a3149
  • Victory BlueΔE00 3.657 · #3a405a
  • WahooΔE00 3.756 · #272d4e

11 of these have no page of their own: pages exist for the 4,961 colours the dataset marks as good names.