Galaxy Blue

#2d5284

A blue that is muted. It is mid — the hardest range to put text on, either colour struggles.

Hex

#2d5284

RGB

45, 82, 132

OKLCh

43.6% 0.093 256.5°

CIELAB (D50)

34.0, -0.5, -32.6

What is true of this colour, and of no other

  • 22 other named colours sit within ΔE00 2 of it — this part of the space is crowded, and the names here are finer distinctions than most people make.
  • It uses 62% of the chroma sRGB can show at this lightness and hue.
  • As text on white it measures APCA Lc 87.3; on black, Lc -14.9. The sign is the polarity, which the WCAG ratio discards.
  • Built into an eleven-step scale, 10 of the 10 adjacent pairs stay ΔE00 2 apart — see the ramp.
  • protanopia and deuteranopia and tritanopia shift it by ΔE00 9.9 and 9.4 and 8.8 — no red cone.

Text on this colour

White text

7.92:1 — passes AA

Black text

2.65:1 — fails AA

White text is the better of the two at7.92:1. That is enough for body text.

The same colour, with one cone missing

As you see it

#2d5284

protanopia

#4f4f84 · ΔE00 9.9

deuteranopia

#494984 · ΔE00 9.4

tritanopia

#4343ab · ΔE00 8.8

Run a whole palette through all three

The twelve nearest named colours

Ranked by CIEDE2000 — perceptual distance, not hex arithmetic. The closest isBoat Blue at ΔE00 0.419: below 1.0 — an ordinary observer cannot tell these apart, even side by side. What the numbers mean.

9 of these have no page of their own: pages exist for the 4,961 colours the dataset marks as good names.