Ivy

#277b74

A cyan that is nearly neutral — the hue shows only against a true grey. It is mid — the hardest range to put text on, either colour struggles.

Hex

#277b74

RGB

39, 123, 116

OKLCh

53.1% 0.080 187.2°

CIELAB (D50)

46.6, -27.2, -3.9

What is true of this colour, and of no other

  • 7 other named colours sit within ΔE00 2 of it.
  • It uses 86% of the chroma sRGB can show at this lightness and hue — close enough to the boundary that a wider display would show it slightly more vividly.
  • As text on white it measures APCA Lc 74.5; on black, Lc -27.2. The sign is the polarity, which the WCAG ratio discards.
  • Built into an eleven-step scale, 10 of the 10 adjacent pairs stay ΔE00 2 apart — see the ramp.
  • protanopia and deuteranopia and tritanopia shift it by ΔE00 20.9 and 23.5 and 33.6 — no red cone.

Text on this colour

White text

5.03:1 — passes AA

Black text

4.17:1 — large text only

White text is the better of the two at5.03:1. That is enough for body text.

The same colour, with one cone missing

As you see it

#277b74

protanopia

#757574 · ΔE00 20.9

deuteranopia

#6b6b75 · ΔE00 23.5

tritanopia

#5d5ddb · ΔE00 33.6

Run a whole palette through all three

The twelve nearest named colours

Ranked by CIEDE2000 — perceptual distance, not hex arithmetic. The closest isElm at ΔE00 0.864: below 1.0 — an ordinary observer cannot tell these apart, even side by side. What the numbers mean.

  • ElmΔE00 0.864 · #297b76
  • Geneva GreenΔE00 1.711 · #1f7f76
  • Myrtle GreenΔE00 1.745 · #317873
  • Zirconia TealΔE00 1.832 · #2c7c79
  • Romantic IsleΔE00 1.938 · #007c75
  • Emperor JadeΔE00 1.952 · #007b75
  • Wizards OrbΔE00 1.957 · #007c76
  • Hydra TurquoiseΔE00 2.003 · #007a73
  • Coelia GreenshadeΔE00 2.013 · #0e7f78
  • Iguaçuense WaterfallΔE00 2.115 · #2e776d
  • Elegant SilkΔE00 2.126 · #217f74
  • Autumn Pine GreenΔE00 2.137 · #158078

10 of these have no page of their own: pages exist for the 4,961 colours the dataset marks as good names.