Viridian

#1e9167

A green that is muted. It is mid — the hardest range to put text on, either colour struggles.

Hex

#1e9167

RGB

30, 145, 103

OKLCh

58.5% 0.118 162.9°

CIELAB (D50)

53.4, -40.1, 13.2

What is true of this colour, and of no other

  • 2 other named colours sit within ΔE00 2 of it.
  • It uses 93% of the chroma sRGB can show at this lightness and hue — close enough to the boundary that a wider display would show it slightly more vividly.
  • As text on white it measures APCA Lc 66.5; on black, Lc -35.1. The sign is the polarity, which the WCAG ratio discards.
  • Built into an eleven-step scale, 10 of the 10 adjacent pairs stay ΔE00 2 apart — see the ramp.
  • protanopia and deuteranopia and tritanopia shift it by ΔE00 20.6 and 20.8 and 44.7 — no red cone.

Text on this colour

White text

3.96:1 — large text only

Black text

5.30:1 — passes AA

Black text is the better of the two at5.30:1. That is enough for body text.

As text on white, it needs to change

#09875e is the nearest colour of the same hue that passes AA on white, at 4.50:1. Only the lightness moved.

Try it against your own background

The same colour, with one cone missing

As you see it

#1e9167

protanopia

#8a8a67 · ΔE00 20.6

deuteranopia

#7d7d69 · ΔE00 20.8

tritanopia

#6c6cf9 · ΔE00 44.7

Run a whole palette through all three

The twelve nearest named colours

Ranked by CIEDE2000 — perceptual distance, not hex arithmetic. The closest isEmerald Lake at ΔE00 1.774: between 1 and 2 — a trained eye spots it when the two touch; nobody spots it across a room. What the numbers mean.

  • Emerald LakeΔE00 1.774 · #069261
  • LeprechaunΔE00 1.92 · #29906d
  • Sea SwellΔE00 2.245 · #018f6b
  • Chagall GreenΔE00 2.456 · #008b62
  • Kabalite GreenΔE00 2.488 · #038c67
  • Absinthe TurquoiseΔE00 2.791 · #008a60
  • Indonesian JungleΔE00 2.9 · #008c69
  • Illuminati GreenΔE00 3.041 · #419168
  • Green CyanΔE00 3.153 · #009966
  • RainforestΔE00 3.172 · #009a70
  • Green GlossΔE00 3.201 · #00955e
  • Starship TrooperΔE00 3.315 · #229966

10 of these have no page of their own: pages exist for the 4,961 colours the dataset marks as good names.