Blue Chip

#1d5699

A blue that is muted. It is mid — the hardest range to put text on, either colour struggles.

Hex

#1d5699

RGB

29, 86, 153

OKLCh

45.3% 0.124 255.0°

CIELAB (D50)

35.7, 1.0, -42.7

What is true of this colour, and of no other

  • 16 other named colours sit within ΔE00 2 of it — this part of the space is crowded, and the names here are finer distinctions than most people make.
  • It uses 83% of the chroma sRGB can show at this lightness and hue.
  • As text on white it measures APCA Lc 85.3; on black, Lc -16.8. The sign is the polarity, which the WCAG ratio discards.
  • Built into an eleven-step scale, 10 of the 10 adjacent pairs stay ΔE00 2 apart — see the ramp.
  • protanopia and deuteranopia and tritanopia shift it by ΔE00 11.5 and 11.1 and 11.4 — no red cone.

Text on this colour

White text

7.39:1 — passes AA

Black text

2.84:1 — fails AA

White text is the better of the two at7.39:1. That is enough for body text.

The same colour, with one cone missing

As you see it

#1d5699

protanopia

#525299 · ΔE00 11.5

deuteranopia

#4a4a99 · ΔE00 11.1

tritanopia

#4141c6 · ΔE00 11.4

Run a whole palette through all three

The twelve nearest named colours

Ranked by CIEDE2000 — perceptual distance, not hex arithmetic. The closest isSonic Blue at ΔE00 0.479: below 1.0 — an ordinary observer cannot tell these apart, even side by side. What the numbers mean.

  • Sonic BlueΔE00 0.479 · #17569b
  • Florentine LapisΔE00 0.519 · #1c5798
  • Fist of the North StarΔE00 0.843 · #225599
  • Suddenly SapphireΔE00 1.126 · #1a5897
  • Cyan Cobalt BlueΔE00 1.393 · #28589c
  • Summer WatersΔE00 1.421 · #215399
  • Blue SailΔE00 1.446 · #24549a
  • Princess BlueΔE00 1.478 · #0056a1
  • Blue RegentΔE00 1.486 · #285991
  • Raiden BlueΔE00 1.594 · #0056a8
  • Victoria BlueΔE00 1.646 · #0853a7
  • Blue LobsterΔE00 1.683 · #0055aa

11 of these have no page of their own: pages exist for the 4,961 colours the dataset marks as good names.