Opal Green

#157954

A green that is muted. It is mid — the hardest range to put text on, either colour struggles.

Hex

#157954

RGB

21, 121, 84

OKLCh

51.2% 0.105 162.2°

CIELAB (D50)

44.8, -35.7, 12.2

What is true of this colour, and of no other

  • 6 other named colours sit within ΔE00 2 of it.
  • It uses 94% of the chroma sRGB can show at this lightness and hue — close enough to the boundary that a wider display would show it slightly more vividly.
  • As text on white it measures APCA Lc 76.4; on black, Lc -25.3. The sign is the polarity, which the WCAG ratio discards.
  • Built into an eleven-step scale, 10 of the 10 adjacent pairs stay ΔE00 2 apart — see the ramp.
  • protanopia and deuteranopia and tritanopia shift it by ΔE00 19.5 and 20.0 and 42.7 — no red cone.

Text on this colour

White text

5.39:1 — passes AA

Black text

3.89:1 — large text only

White text is the better of the two at5.39:1. That is enough for body text.

The same colour, with one cone missing

As you see it

#157954

protanopia

#737354 · ΔE00 19.5

deuteranopia

#686856 · ΔE00 20.0

tritanopia

#5959d2 · ΔE00 42.7

Run a whole palette through all three

The twelve nearest named colours

Ranked by CIEDE2000 — perceptual distance, not hex arithmetic. The closest isPoplar Forest at ΔE00 0.288: below 1.0 — an ordinary observer cannot tell these apart, even side by side. What the numbers mean.

  • Poplar ForestΔE00 0.288 · #137953
  • Greasy GreensΔE00 1.112 · #117755
  • Victoria PeakΔE00 1.474 · #007755
  • Sharp GreenΔE00 1.619 · #007d58
  • Ivy LeagueΔE00 1.637 · #007958
  • Green VelvetΔE00 1.978 · #127453
  • Irish BeautyΔE00 2.208 · #007f59
  • Gnarls GreenΔE00 2.223 · #00754b
  • Lush MeadowΔE00 2.38 · #007351
  • Spanish ViridianΔE00 2.501 · #007f5c
  • SalemΔE00 2.551 · #177b4d
  • Canadian PineΔE00 2.706 · #2e7b52

11 of these have no page of their own: pages exist for the 4,961 colours the dataset marks as good names.