Out of the Blue
#1199ee
A blue that is saturated. It is light — black text sits on it comfortably, white text does not.
Hex
#1199ee
RGB
17, 153, 238
OKLCh
66.0% 0.163 245.1°
CIELAB (D50)
60.0, -9.9, -52.8
What is true of this colour, and of no other
- 2 other named colours sit within ΔE00 2 of it.
- It uses 98% of the chroma sRGB can show at this lightness and hue — close enough to the boundary that a wider display would show it slightly more vividly.
- As text on white it measures APCA Lc 57.1; on black, Lc -44.7. The sign is the polarity, which the WCAG ratio discards.
- Built into an eleven-step scale, 10 of the 10 adjacent pairs stay ΔE00 2 apart — see the ramp.
- protanopia and deuteranopia and tritanopia shift it by ΔE00 19.8 and 19.4 and 20.2 — no red cone.
Text on this colour
White text
3.08:1 — large text only
Black text
6.81:1 — passes AA
Black text is the better of the two at6.81:1. That is enough for body text.
As text on white, it needs to change
#007cc4 is the nearest colour of the same hue that passes AA on white, at 4.50:1. Only the lightness moved, and some saturation was given up to stay inside sRGB.
The same colour, with one cone missing
As you see it
#1199ee
protanopia
#9191ee · ΔE00 19.8
deuteranopia
#8383ef · ΔE00 19.4
tritanopia
#7171ff · ΔE00 20.2
The twelve nearest named colours
Ranked by CIEDE2000 — perceptual distance, not hex arithmetic. The closest isPervenche at ΔE00 0.351: below 1.0 — an ordinary observer cannot tell these apart, even side by side. What the numbers mean.
- PervencheΔE00 0.351 · #0099ee
- Fresh Blue of Bel AirΔE00 0.59 · #069af3
- Karimun BlueΔE00 2.019 · #2196f3
- Sky of MagritteΔE00 2.261 · #0099ff
- Button BlueΔE00 2.467 · #24a0ed
- Blue NebulaΔE00 2.478 · #1199ff
- Flax Flower BlueΔE00 2.599 · #4499dd
- HomeworldΔE00 2.731 · #2299dd
- Starfleet BlueΔE00 2.804 · #0096ff
- Rockman BlueΔE00 2.927 · #31a2f2
- Perfect DaysΔE00 3.349 · #49a0e7
- AtmosphereΔE00 3.467 · #0099dd
10 of these have no page of their own: pages exist for the 4,961 colours the dataset marks as good names.