The Count’s Black

#102030

A blue that is nearly neutral — the hue shows only against a true grey. It is dark — it carries white text and needs care with black.

Hex

#102030

RGB

16, 32, 48

OKLCh

23.8% 0.038 249.7°

CIELAB (D50)

11.5, -2.4, -12.9

What is true of this colour, and of no other

  • 2 other named colours sit within ΔE00 2 of it.
  • It uses 57% of the chroma sRGB can show at this lightness and hue.
  • As text on white it measures APCA Lc 103.4; on black, Lc 0.0. The sign is the polarity, which the WCAG ratio discards.
  • Built into an eleven-step scale, 10 of the 10 adjacent pairs stay ΔE00 2 apart — see the ramp.
  • protanopia and deuteranopia and tritanopia shift it by ΔE00 8.3 and 8.9 and 11.1 — no red cone.

Text on this colour

White text

16.52:1 — passes AA

Black text

1.27:1 — fails AA

White text is the better of the two at16.52:1. That is enough for body text.

The same colour, with one cone missing

As you see it

#102030

protanopia

#1f1f30 · ΔE00 8.3

deuteranopia

#1c1c30 · ΔE00 8.9

tritanopia

#191944 · ΔE00 11.1

Run a whole palette through all three

The twelve nearest named colours

Ranked by CIEDE2000 — perceptual distance, not hex arithmetic. The closest isFog of War at ΔE00 0.736: below 1.0 — an ordinary observer cannot tell these apart, even side by side. What the numbers mean.

8 of these have no page of their own: pages exist for the 4,961 colours the dataset marks as good names.