Cape Verde

#01554f

A cyan that is nearly neutral — the hue shows only against a true grey. It is mid — the hardest range to put text on, either colour struggles.

Hex

#01554f

RGB

1, 85, 79

OKLCh

40.5% 0.070 186.6°

CIELAB (D50)

31.8, -24.3, -3.2

What is true of this colour, and of no other

  • 7 other named colours sit within ΔE00 2 of it.
  • It sits exactly on the sRGB boundary: at this lightness and hue the gamut has nothing left, and a wider display would show a more colourful version of it.
  • As text on white it measures APCA Lc 89.4; on black, Lc -12.9. The sign is the polarity, which the WCAG ratio discards.
  • Built into an eleven-step scale, 10 of the 10 adjacent pairs stay ΔE00 2 apart — see the ramp.
  • protanopia and deuteranopia and tritanopia shift it by ΔE00 19.7 and 22.0 and 31.7 — no red cone.

Text on this colour

White text

8.70:1 — passes AA

Black text

2.41:1 — fails AA

White text is the better of the two at8.70:1. That is enough for body text.

The same colour, with one cone missing

As you see it

#01554f

protanopia

#50504f · ΔE00 19.7

deuteranopia

#484850 · ΔE00 22.0

tritanopia

#3d3da0 · ΔE00 31.7

Run a whole palette through all three

The twelve nearest named colours

Ranked by CIEDE2000 — perceptual distance, not hex arithmetic. The closest isCastleton Green at ΔE00 0.546: below 1.0 — an ordinary observer cannot tell these apart, even side by side. What the numbers mean.

  • Castleton GreenΔE00 0.546 · #00564f
  • Plankton GreenΔE00 0.81 · #00534c
  • Myrtle Deep GreenΔE00 0.959 · #00524c
  • Baltic PrinceΔE00 1.629 · #135952
  • Action GreenΔE00 1.636 · #00504b
  • Green OblivionΔE00 1.716 · #005249
  • Tabriz TealΔE00 1.829 · #005553
  • Pacific StormΔE00 2.342 · #035453
  • Stockade GreenΔE00 2.356 · #104f4a
  • Breathe DeeplyΔE00 2.368 · #015348
  • Forest BiomeΔE00 2.371 · #1d5952
  • OverboardΔE00 2.76 · #005555

12 of these have no page of their own: pages exist for the 4,961 colours the dataset marks as good names.