True Blue

#010fcc

A blue that is about as vivid as sRGB can show at this lightness. It is dark — it carries white text and needs care with black.

Hex

#010fcc

RGB

1, 15, 204

OKLCh

38.9% 0.260 264.3°

CIELAB (D50)

23.7, 54.3, -92.7

What is true of this colour, and of no other

  • 7 other named colours sit within ΔE00 2 of it.
  • It uses 97% of the chroma sRGB can show at this lightness and hue — close enough to the boundary that a wider display would show it slightly more vividly.
  • As text on white it measures APCA Lc 92.3; on black, Lc -10.1. The sign is the polarity, which the WCAG ratio discards.
  • Built into an eleven-step scale, 10 of the 10 adjacent pairs stay ΔE00 2 apart — see the ramp.
  • All three dichromacies see it as very nearly the same colour you do: its hue is not the part carrying its identity.

Text on this colour

White text

10.82:1 — passes AA

Black text

1.94:1 — fails AA

White text is the better of the two at10.82:1. That is enough for body text.

The same colour, with one cone missing

As you see it

#010fcc

protanopia

#0e0ecc · ΔE00 0.4

deuteranopia

#0b0bcc · ΔE00 0.5

tritanopia

#0808ce · ΔE00 0.6

Run a whole palette through all three

The twelve nearest named colours

Ranked by CIEDE2000 — perceptual distance, not hex arithmetic. The closest isVesper at ΔE00 0.231: below 1.0 — an ordinary observer cannot tell these apart, even side by side. What the numbers mean.

  • VesperΔE00 0.231 · #0011cc
  • Medium BlueΔE00 1.294 · #0000cd
  • Lady of the SeaΔE00 1.342 · #0000cc
  • Evil EyeΔE00 1.425 · #1100cc
  • BluealiciousΔE00 1.885 · #0000dd
  • Too Dark TonightΔE00 1.979 · #0011bb
  • UltramarineΔE00 1.998 · #1805db
  • Nightfall in SuburbiaΔE00 2.088 · #0011dd
  • Pure BlueΔE00 2.389 · #0203e2
  • TetraammineΔE00 2.436 · #1e20c7
  • Keese BlueΔE00 2.799 · #0000bc
  • Antarctic CircleΔE00 2.91 · #0000bb

10 of these have no page of their own: pages exist for the 4,961 colours the dataset marks as good names.